Should CSS properties be applied directly to the html tag?

Surprisingly, I recently discovered that it's possible to set the background-color of the html tag. It seems strange since I always thought the body was responsible for containing the first rendered tag. I used to believe that the html tag was just a wrapper, but now I see it differently. So,

  • What is the significance of the html tag?
  • Why am I able to customize its background-color?
  • Could this cause any issues?

I altered the size of the body to 1024 x 768 and want to set its background color to white, while making the html page black, which creates a nice contrast. I'm curious if using divs is necessary for achieving this effect (since I dislike using too many divs!).

htmlcss

Answer №1

A web browser will interpret it in that manner. Styles applied directly to the HTML element are completely acceptable. In reality, the default style sheet for HTML 4 defines the <html> element as having a display: block property. It is indeed a visible element and can be customized.

Incorporating styles to the root element does not alter its semantic significance, only its appearance. As long as you do not change the intended meaning of elements, feel free to experiment with styling.

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