Seamless conversion

I have a web application created using Angular framework. Below is the code snippets for the template file and TypeScript file:

HTML:

<button class="btn btn-primay" (click)="changeColumnsSize()"> change column sizes</button>
  <div class="row">
    <div id="leftColumn" class="col-sm-{{leftColumnSize}}" style="background-color:lavender;">
      .col-sm-8     
    </div>
    <div id ="rightColumn" *ngIf="this.state===true" class="col-sm-{{rightColumnSize}}" style="background-color:lavenderblush;">
      .col-sm-4
    </div>
  </div>

TS:

import { Component } from '@angular/core';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-box',
  templateUrl: './box.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./box.component.css']
})
export class BoxComponent {

  leftColumnSize: number = 8;
  rightColumnSize: number = 4;
  colDifference: number = 2;
  state: boolean = false;

  constructor() { }

  changeColumnsSize(){
    if (this.state===false)
      this.state = true;
    else
      this.state = false;

    if(this.state===true) {
      this.leftColumnSize-=this.colDifference;
      this.rightColumnSize+=this.colDifference;
    }
    else if (this.state===false) {
      this.leftColumnSize+=this.colDifference;
      this.rightColumnSize-=this.colDifference;
    }
  }
}

When the button is clicked, the size of leftColumnSize decreases to 8 and rightColumn is displayed with a size of 4. Clicking the button again resets leftColumnSize and removes rightColumn. I am looking to add a smooth transition or animation effect to this process. Could you assist me in writing the necessary CSS code for this animation?

Answer №1

To add a touch of animation to your website, consider using the CSS transition property:

Here's an example of how you can implement it:

.col-sm-8 {
  width: 60%;
  transition: width .5s ease;
}

.col-sm-4 {
  width: 40%;
  transition: width .5s ease;
}

.col-sm-2 {
  width: 20%;
  transition: width .5s ease;
}

If you want to streamline your code, you can create a general .transition class for all animated elements:

.transition {transition: width .5s ease;}

Answer №2

Angular animations are specified in the @Component metadata like this:

@Component({
  selector: 'app-home',
  templateUrl: './home.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./home.component.scss'],
  animations: [
    // include animation definitions here
  ]
})

Next, you must define triggers that will be applied to the HTML elements you want to animate. For instance:

animations: [
  trigger('heroState', [
    state('inactive', style({
      backgroundColor: '#eee',
      transform: 'scale(1)'
    })),
    state('active',   style({
      backgroundColor: '#cfd8dc',
      transform: 'scale(1.1)'
    })),
    transition('inactive => active', animate('100ms ease-in')),
    transition('active => inactive', animate('100ms ease-out'))
  ])
]

Then, you apply these animations to HTML elements using the [@triggerName] syntax, like this:

<ul>
  <li *ngFor="let hero of heroes"
        [@heroState]="hero.state"
        (click)="hero.toggleState()">
      {{hero.name}}
  </li>
</ul>

For more information on Angular animations, visit:

https://angular.io/guide/animations

This should help you get started on the right path. Remember, it's better to learn how to do something than to have it done for you. Best of luck on your learning journey!

Happy coding!!

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