Resize images smoothly without disrupting the anchor scrolling

I have created a website with the following design:

(Caution: The site is built using AngularJS on a server that may not serve it correctly - please visit directly instead of using browser reload.)

However, I am facing two conflicting requirements...

  1. The images should scale down when viewed on smaller screens or narrow browser windows.
  2. There is a link that directs users to a specific section called "HEADER" on the page.

My initial solution for requirement #1 was straightforward...

img {
  max-width: 100%;
}

But scrolling to the HEADER section didn't work because the browser couldn't determine image heights initially. So, I decided to add width and height attributes to all my images thinking this would fix it.

However, adding dimensions caused the images to be distorted on narrow screens. To address this, I made further adjustments to my CSS...

img {
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}

While this resolved the image distortion issue, now the browser once again couldn't accurately determine image heights leading to incorrect scrolling on page load.

I'm wondering if there's a way to instruct the browser to scale images down to fit their containers while maintaining a known aspect ratio so that placeholders are correctly sized before image loading?

If it were a traditional webpage, using window.onload to trigger scrolling would have worked (Refer to http://jsfiddle.net/nbS3F/1/) since it waits for all images to load. However, the website I'm working on is a single-page application implemented in AngularJS, so by the time new images start loading, the load event has already occurred.

Answer №1

Perhaps your scrolling technique needs some adjustment. Try using:

window.scrollTo({
  top: element.offsetTop,
  behavior: 'smooth'
});

Also, consider applying the following CSS rule:

img {
    max-width: 100%;
}

Check out this Fiddle for reference

Remember, you can't have a max-width of 100% while also not having a max-width of 100%. It's just not possible.

Answer №2

My recommendation is to incorporate CSS3 along with responsive theme techniques. It is essential to adjust various parameters for each screen size by utilizing:

@media only screen and

I suggest looking into responsive themes with jQuery plug-ins on Google. This resource can greatly assist you in creating a more polished and professional website design.

Answer №3

In my quest for a solution (although I am open to finding an even better one), I have resorted to manually inspecting each image to determine if it has been loaded or not. By listening to the onload and onerror events of images that are not yet ready, I delay scrolling until all images have either successfully loaded or failed.

var target = document.getElementById(targetID);
if (target) {
    var scroll = function() {
        target.scrollIntoView();
    };
    var toLoad = 0;
    var onload = function() {
        toLoad--;
        if (toLoad === 0) {
            scroll();
        } else {
            console.log('Waiting on ' + toLoad + ' images');
        }
     };
     var images = document.querySelectorAll('img');
     for (var i = 0; i < images.length; i++) {
         if (!images[i].complete) {
             toLoad++;
             images[i].onload = onload;
             images[i].onerror = onload;
         }
     }
     if (toLoad === 0) {
         scroll();
     }
 }

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