When the max-width CSS style is set on the body tag and an image within the body surpasses this maximum width, the image does not adhere to the set limit. Instead of resizing, it simply overflows. Why does this happen?
So, what is the solution to this problem? How can we ensure that the image resizes accordingly?
You can check out a fiddle demonstrating this issue here: http://jsfiddle.net/pRMzs/
Remember that max-width is not automatically inherited.
If you want certain tags to inherit the width style, you must explicitly specify it like this:
body
{
max-width: 300px;
}
img
{
max-width: inherit;
}
UPDATE: For more information on this topic, check out the spec link here
When it comes to images, it's important to make sure they scale appropriately based on the parent container's max-width. You can achieve this by resizing the images themselves to fit within the content area, allowing them to either inherit the parent's width or setting a specific maximum width, such as max-width:200px;
If you prefer not to resize the images but also don't want the parent element to expand beyond its limits, simply apply overflow:hidden so that any excess part of the image will be concealed.
It is generally not recommended to set the width, especially max-width, on the body tag due to various reasons.
In this scenario, the issue lies in defining the width using the body tag, causing confusion and problems.
You can refer to my code example on jsfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/abc123/25/
To achieve the desired effect, you will need a #container div (CSS cannot directly target the body tag).
To address the request for the image to flow 100% of the container size, simply add width: 100% to the image. Use a unique class to prevent this from affecting all <img> elements.
Here is the necessary HTML:
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="container">
<img src="http://www.example.com/image.jpg">
</div>
</body>
</html>
And the corresponding CSS:
body
{
}
#container {
padding: 15px;
max-width: 250px;
overflow: hidden;
background: blue;
}
img {
width: 100%
}
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