Navigation bar fails to expand to the full width of the page

I need assistance with optimizing my website for mobile use. I am facing issues with excess white space on the right side of the navbar.

Here is a visual representation of the problem:

I have attempted modifying the CSS of the body and nav tags, as well as experimenting with wrapping sections of code in div class="container-fluid".

a:hover {
  color: hotpink;
}

nav {
  background-color: #009fe3;
  width: 100%;
  box-sizing: content-box;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
  width: 100%;
}
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark">
  <div class='container-fluid'>
    <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarNavAltMarkup" aria-controls="navbarNavAltMarkup" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
        <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
      </button>
    <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNavAltMarkup">
      <div class="navbar-nav">
        <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="/">A</a>
        <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="/f3">B</a>
        <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="/f2">C</a>
        <a class="nav-item nav-link" href='/f4'>D</a>
        <a class="nav-item nav-link active" href="/f1">E<span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a>
        <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="/f5">F</a>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</nav>
<div class='container-fluid'>
  <br>
  <h2>Heading</h2><small>some url</small>
  <table class="table table-hover">
    <thead>
      <tr>
        <h2>Another heading</h2><small>Another url</small>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th scope="col">Consectetur</th>
        <th scope="col">Adipiscing </th>
        <th scope="col">Tristique</th>
        <th scope="col">Porttitor </th>
        <th scope="col">Eleifend </th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
      <tr>
        <td>vitae volutpat</td>
        <td>Duis mollis</td>
        <td>Nulla ultricies</td>
        <td>Vestibulum eleifend</td>
        <td>quis nibh</td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>

</div>

While inspecting this HTML using the Chrome Developer tool in mobile view, I noticed excessive white space next to the navbar. My goal is to remove this white space and ensure that the navbar expands to fill the available space for better user experience on phones.

htmlcssbootstrap-4navbar

Answer №1

Your table width exceeds the parent container, you should either modify the table's css to adjust with the screen size or enclose the entire table in a scrolling div. Here is an example of how to use a scrolling div below: 100% width table overflowing div container

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">

    <!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-Gn5384xqQ1aoWXA+058RXPxPg6fy4IWvTNh0E263XmFcJlSAwiGgFAW/dAiS6JXm" crossorigin="anonymous">

    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.1/css/bootstrap.min.css">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-select/1.13.1/css/bootstrap-select.css" />

    <title>Blank</title>

   <style>
  a:hover {
  color: hotpink;
}

nav {
    background-color: #009fe3;
    width: 100%;
    box-sizing: content-box;
    }

body {
    margin:0;
    width: 100%;
}

</style>

</head>
<body>

 <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark">
    <div class='container-fluid'>
  <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarNavAltMarkup" aria-controls="navbarNavAltMarkup" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
    <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
  </button>
  <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNavAltMarkup">
    <div class="navbar-nav">
      <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="/">A</a>
      <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="/f3">B</a>
      <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="/f2">C</a>
      <a class="nav-item nav-link" href='/f4'>D</a>
      <a class="nav-item nav-link active" href="/f1">E<span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a>
      <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="/f5">F</a>


      </div>
    </div>
  </div>

</nav> 

    <div class='container-fluid'>

    <br>

    <h2>Heading</h2><small>some url</small>
    <div style="overflow-y: auto;">
    <table class="table table-hover">
            <thead>
                <tr>
                    <h2>Another heading</h2><small>Another url</small>
                </tr>
      <tr>
        <th scope="col">Consectetur</th>
        <th scope="col">Adipiscing </th>
        <th scope="col">Tristique</th>
        <th scope="col">Porttitor </th>
        <th scope="col">Eleifend </th>

      </tr>

            </thead>

    <tbody>
        <tr>
        <td>vitae volutpat</td>
        <td>Duis mollis</td>
        <td>Nulla ultricies</td>
        <td>Vestibulum eleifend</td>
        <td>quis nibh</td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>
</div>
</div>

    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.1/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-select/1.13.1/js/bootstrap-select.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

Answer №2

The reason for the scrolling issue on desktop is due to the padding applied in the div. When using width:100% for div and applying padding, scroll appears at the bottom of the normal desktop view. To resolve this, remove the padding for mobile view when using td, and you will see improved performance.

Answer №3

To eliminate the white space caused by your overflowing table content, you should reduce the font size of the text in the table thread. font-size: 12px;

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">

    <!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-Gn5384xqQ1aoWXA+058RXPxPg6fy4IWvTNh0E263XmFcJlSAwiGgFAW/dAiS6JXm" crossorigin="anonymous">

    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.1/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-select/1.13.1/css/bootstrap-select.css" />

<title>Blank</title>;

   <style>
  a:hover {
  color: hotpink;
}

nav {
background-color: #009fe3;
width: 100%;
box-sizing: content-box;
}

body {
  margin:0;
width: 100%;
}
@media only screen and (max-width: 425px) {
 .table thead th {
    font-size: 12px;
  }
}


</style>

</head>
<body>

 <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark">
<div class='container-fluid'>
  <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarNavAltMarkup" aria-controls="navbarNavAltMarkup" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
    <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
  </button>
  <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNavAltMarkup">
    <div class="navbar-nav">
  <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="/">A</a>;
      <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="/f3">B</a>;
  <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="/f2">C</a>;
  <a class="nav-item nav-link" href='/f4'>D</a>;
      <a class="nav-item nav-link active" href="/f1">E<span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a>;
  <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="/f5">F</a>;
      
      
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  
</nav>; 
    
<div class='container-fluid'>;

<br>;

<h2>Heading</h2><small>some url</small>;
<table class="table table-hover">;
  <thead>;
  <tr>;
    <h2>Another heading</h2><small>Another url</small>;
  </tr>;
    <tr>;
      <th scope="col">Consectetur</th>;
      <th scope="col">Adipiscing </th>;
      <th scope="col">Tristique</th>;
      <th scope="col">Porttitor </th>;
      <th scope="col">Eleifend </th>;
      
    </tr>;

  </thead>;

  <tbody>;
  <tr>;
      <td>vitae volutpat</td>;
      <td>Duis mollis</td>;
      <td>Nulla ultricies</td>;
      <td>Vestibulum eleifend</td>;
      <td>quis nibh</td>;
    </tr>;
  </tbody>;
</table>;
</div>;

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>;
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.1/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>;
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-select/1.13.1/js/bootstrap-select.min.js"></script>;
</body>;
</html>;
;
;

Answer №4

To start, make sure to eliminate all the container-fluid classes and replace them with the "container" class. Next, remove the 100% width given to the nav class. Then, insert a div before the nav tag and close it after the nav content. Here is a sample code:

<div style=" width: 100%;">
  <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark">
    //NAV CONTENT
  </nav> 
</div>

Answer №5

To enhance the navigation styling, switch from using table box-sizing as content-box to border-box.

nav {
    background-color: #009fe3;
    width: 100%;
    box-sizing: content-box;
    }

By utilizing border-box, you will be able to accurately calculate the width within the element.

If the table is extending beyond its boundaries, encapsulate it within a container.

You can observe the desired outcome in action.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta
name="viewport"
content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"
/>

<!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
<link
rel="stylesheet"
href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css"
integrity="sha384-Gn5384xqQ1aoWXA+058RXPxPg6fy4IWvTNh0E263XmFcJlSAwiGgFAW/dAiS6JXm"
crossorigin="anonymous"
/>

<link
rel="stylesheet"
href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.1/css/bootstrap.min.css"
/>
<link
rel="stylesheet"
href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-select/1.13.1/css/bootstrap-select.css"
/>

<title>Blank</title>

<style>
a:hover {
color: hotpink;
}

nav {
background-color: #009fe3;
width: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box;
}

body {
margin: 0;
width: 100%;
}
.table-container {
width: 100%;
overflow-x: scroll;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark">
<div class="container-fluid">
<button
class="navbar-toggler"
type="button"
data-toggle="collapse"
data-target="#navbarNavAltMarkup"
aria-controls="navbarNavAltMarkup"
aria-expanded="false"
aria-label="Toggle navigation"
>
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNavAltMarkup">
<div class="navbar-nav">
<a class="nav-item nav-link" href="/">A</a>
<a class="nav-item nav-link" href="/f3">B</a>
<a class="nav-item nav-link" href="/f2">C</a>
<a class="nav-item nav-link" href="/f4">D</a>
<a class="nav-item nav-link active" href="/f1"
>E<span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a
>
<a class="nav-item nav-link" href="/f5">F</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</nav>

<div class="container-fluid">
<br />

<h2>Heading</h2>
<small>some url</small>
<div class="table-container">
<table class="table table-hover">
<thead>
<tr>
<h2>Another heading</h2>
<small>Another url</small>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="col">Consectetur</th>
<th scope="col">Adipiscing</th>
<th scope="col">Tristique</th>
<th scope="col">Porttitor</th>
<th scope="col">Eleifend</th>
</tr>
</thead>

<tbody>
<tr>
<td>vitae volutpat</td>
<td>Duis mollis</td>
<td>Nulla ultricies</td>
<td>Vestibulum eleifend</td>
<td>quis nibh</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.1/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-select/1.13.1/js/bootstrap-select.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

Answer №6

Upon reviewing your issue, it seems that I was unable to reproduce the problem you are experiencing. However, based on the information provided, a potential solution could be:

  1. Try removing the "container-fluid" class from one of your div tags.
  2. You may also consider adding a CSS style that defines the width of the body tag as "fit-content".

    3. I hope these suggestions help to resolve your issue.

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