Navigation bar at the bottom using Twitter Bootstrap 3 that includes a combination of full-width and regular containers

I've been tasked with recreating the designer's layout using Bootstrap. The desired layout consists of two full-width bars and a fixed container for the main content and footer menu.

I have successfully implemented this layout, including responsiveness for smaller screens, as shown in the code below. However, I am facing an issue where the footer menu overlaps the main container when there isn't enough vertical space on the screen.

What am I missing here and how can I ensure that the footer menu only overflows the screen when the main container lacks sufficient vertical space?

Here is the HTML code:

<!-- Top decorative bar 3 pixels -->
<div class="container-fluid">
    <div class="row header-full"></div>
</div>

... (remaining HTML code omitted for brevity) ...

And the accompanying CSS:

.header-full, .footer-full{
    background-color: #318fbc;
}

... (remaining CSS code omitted for brevity) ...

* UPDATE * I forgot to mention that the footer menu should always be at the bottom of the page, even if the content is short. It should align with the end of the content when it exceeds the height of the window.

Below is a depiction of the current layout without client information. The blue decorative bars represent the two full-width bars.

Additionally, here is the problem that occurs when the window height is too small.

Answer №1

To ensure that your main content is displayed within a fixed width, it is important to contain the entire area within a wrapper. This includes keeping your footer menu inside the wrapper rather than outside of it.

If Bootstrap 3 already offers a fixed layout, why not make use of it? This way, you can still utilize rows and columns while ensuring responsiveness.

Check out this Mockup on Bootply for a visual representation: http://www.bootply.com/df00zXUlI7

Based on my interpretation of your query, the given solution should align closely with your requirements. It maintains a fixed layout, incorporates responsiveness through Bootstrap, and avoids unnecessary workarounds.

While you initially employed the fixed layout, the image suggests that you might not necessarily need to stick to it. As your design resembles that of Google's full-width interface, opting for a 100% width approach with centered content could yield similar outcomes without borders. Ultimately, the choice between fixed and fluid layouts depends on your specific needs.

To address your footer navigation, consider leveraging Bootstrap's sticky footer feature instead of resorting to custom CSS hacks. Here's a useful link: http://getbootstrap.com/examples/sticky-footer-navbar/. Remember to center the content within the sticky footer to match your desired layout.

Incorporating a blue bar at the top can be achieved by styling the body{} or the encompassing wrapper element. Likewise, adding a bottom blue bar could involve applying a top border to the sticky footer. Rather than creating separate divs for these elements, opt for CSS techniques like borders, background images, or gradients for a streamlined look.

For instance, to introduce a blue border to the top of your footer using CSS:

footer { border-top: 2px solid blue; }

In your custom style.css file, you can modify existing Bootstrap rules or supplement them with your own styles. By overriding or extending the default CSS, you can tailor the appearance of your sticky nav according to your preferences, such as adding a blue border as illustrated above.

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