Navigating through a custom drop-down using Selenium WebDriver: Identifying elements within DIV, UL, and LI

I need assistance automating a custom drop-down field that consists of DIV, UL, and LI elements. Select class or CSSSelector are not viable options due to the dynamic nature of the field.

    <div id="boundlist-1092" class="x-boundlist x-boundlist-floating x-layer x-boundlist-default x-border-box x-boundlist-above" tabindex="-1" style="right: auto; left: 495px; top: 245px; height: auto; z-index: 29001; width: 150px;">
<div id="boundlist-1092-listEl" class="x-boundlist-list-ct x-unselectable" style="overflow: auto; height: auto;">
<ul class="x-list-plain">
<li class="x-boundlist-item" unselectable="on" role="option">Single</li>
<li class="x-boundlist-item" unselectable="on" role="option">Married Filing Jointly</li>
<li class="x-boundlist-item" unselectable="on" role="option">Married Filing Separately</li>
<li class="x-boundlist-item" unselectable="on" role="option">Head of Household</li>
<li class="x-boundlist-item" unselectable="on" role="option">Qualifying Widow(er)</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>

However, the HTML code changes when the element becomes visible

    <div id="boundlist-1092" class="x-boundlist x-boundlist-floating x-layer x-boundlist-default x-border-box x-boundlist-above" tabindex="-1" style="right: auto; left: 495px; top: 245px; height: auto; z-index: 29001; width: 150px;">
<div id="boundlist-1092-listEl" class="x-boundlist-list-ct x-unselectable" style="overflow: auto; height: auto;">
<ul class="x-list-plain">
<li class="x-boundlist-item x-boundlist-selected" unselectable="on" role="option">Single</li>
<li class="x-boundlist-item" unselectable="on" role="option">Married Filing Jointly</li>
<li class="x-boundlist-item" unselectable="on" role="option">Married Filing Separately</li>
<li class="x-boundlist-item" unselectable="on" role="option">Head of Household</li>
<li class="x-boundlist-item" unselectable="on" role="option">Qualifying Widow(er)</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>

I would greatly appreciate any assistance with this matter.

htmlcssseleniumselenium-webdrivercss-selectors

Answer №1

In order to find the dropdown menu, you can use a method called partial matching using an XPath expression:

//div[starts-with(@id, "dropdown-")]

This code snippet is specifically looking for a div element that has an id attribute starting with dropdown-.

If you want to target specific dropdown elements within the dropdown menu, you can utilize a text match like this:

//div[starts-with(@id, "dropdown-")]//li[. = "Option 1"]

Here, the . signifies the current element's text content.

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