Maintain the aspect ratio when scaling the background image to fit the actual width

As a complete beginner in HTML and CSS, I find it frustrating to achieve the desired results. It's not an easy language to work with. I am trying to create an effect similar to the first image on this website - https://spacebox.io/

However, when I try to implement my design using my www.rar file, the scaling is off and I can't seem to get the result I want like on spacebox.io.

I'm lost on how to fix this issue. The code snippet I have tried is below:

#topka{
    display: block;
    position: relative;
    top: 56px;
    margin: auto;
    height:350px;
    max-width: 100%;
    min-width: 100%;
    background-image: url("img/topka.png");
    background-position: center; 
    background-size:100% 1200px;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    width:100%;
htmlcssbackgroundresizebackground-image

Answer №1

To achieve this effect, I typically enclose all my content within a div and customize that div to fit the screen while containing all the content inside it. Here is an example:

HTML

<div id="background-wrapper">

    <!-- All page layout/divs/content here -->

</div>

Next, you can style this element in CSS using the following code, with 'background.jpg' being the name of your image file. You can utilize 'center center' for a perfectly centered image:

#background-wrapper {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: url('background.jpg') no-repeat center center fixed; 
    -webkit-background-size: cover;
    -moz-background-size: cover;
    -o-background-size: cover;
    background-size: cover;
    filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(src='background.jpg', sizingMethod='scale');
    -ms-filter: "progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(src='background.jpg', sizingMethod='scale')";
}

Answer №2

Experiment with using background-size: cover; as it is compatible with all contemporary web browsers.

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