Looking to eliminate the vertical spacing of the <hr> tag?

Summary: For a quick solution, just click on the image at the bottom.

Greetings to everyone!

I am facing an issue with two <div> elements that I need to separate using a 

<hr class="separator">
element.

Below is the CSS code for the 

<hr class="separator">
element:

hr.separator {
    border-top: 1px solid black;
    margin-top: 70px;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

And here is the CSS code for the lower 

<div class="brown">
element:

div.brown{
    margin-top: 0;
    padding-top: 70px;
    background-color: #ce9771;
}

In the HTML structure, these elements are arranged like this:

<div> upper div \<div>
<hr>
<div> bottom div \<div>

However, there seems to be a small vertical whitespace (approximately 3px) between them. I have tried setting all margins and padding to "0", experimented with making the <hr> a child of each <div>, and even adjusted the position attribute (which unfortunately resulted in the <hr> disappearing)... Can anyone provide guidance to a beginner?

https://i.stack.imgur.com/oMlRk.png

htmlcssmarginvertical-alignmentspacing

Answer №1

Modify the appearance of a horizontal rule:

hr.separator {
    border-top: 1px solid black;
    margin-top: 70px;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

Instead of just altering the top border, consider removing all borders and then setting the top border:

hr.separator {
    border: none;
    border-top: 1px solid black;
    margin-top: 70px;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

div.brown{
    margin-top: 0;
    padding-top: 70px;
    background-color: #ce9771;
}
<hr class="separator">
<div class="brown">

</div>

If you encounter styling issues, inspect the computed properties using your browser's developer tools.

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