Looking for assistance with eliminating the excess white space that's appearing between two div elements

Seeking assistance to remove the unwanted whitespace in my code. I have attempted to set *{margin:0} as well as for p and pre tags, but it hasn't been effective. The issue persists even though I am using BS4. Here is the snippet of the troublesome code:

<div class="jumbotron container context" style="padding-bottom:3; padding-top:40">
<h1 class="bg-info">aaa</h1>
<pre>fsfsdfsd
fasfdds
fdsfsfsd
fdsfasdfsd
fdsfsdf
</pre>
</div><div class="jumbotron container" style="padding:0;">
<div class="carousel slide" data-interval="false" id="carousel_controls">
    <div class="carousel-inner">
    <div class="carousel-item active">
        <a href="https://www.gettyimages.ie/gi-resources/images/Homepage/Hero/UK/CMS_Creative_164657191_Kingfisher.jpg" target="_blank">
        <img class="img-fluid img-thumbnail rounded mx-auto d-block" src="https://www.gettyimages.ie/gi-resources/images/Homepage/Hero/UK/CMS_Creative_164657191_Kingfisher.jpg">
        </a>
    </div>
    <a class="carousel-control-prev" data-slide="prev" href="#carousel_controls" role="button">
        <span aria:hidden="true" class="carousel-control-prev-icon"></span>
        <span class="sr-only">Previous</span>
    </a>
    <a class="carousel-control-next" data-slide="next" href="#carousel_controls" role="button">
        <span aria:hidden="true" class="carousel-control-next-icon"></span>
        <span class="sr-only">Next</span>
    </a>
    </div>
</div>

I am struggling with eliminating the white space highlighted in the red box from the screenshot.

https://i.sstatic.net/lthcQ.png

jsfiddle

htmlcsstwitter-bootstrapbootstrap-4

Answer №1

The reason for this issue is due to the margin bottom being applied on the .jumbotron element. To resolve this, you simply need to override that specific style.

.jumbotron {
  margin-bottom: 0px;
}

Alternatively, it might be beneficial to create an additional class for jumbotrons that do not require a margin bottom. For instance:

.jumbotron.your-custom-class { 
  margin-bottom: 0px;
}

Answer №2

Don't struggle with unnecessary CSS hacks when Bootstrap 4 provides native classes to handle all your spacing needs effectively. It's recommended to use these Bootstrap classes instead of resorting to complex CSS solutions that might lead to more issues in the future.

To resolve spacing problems effortlessly using Bootstrap 4, simply add the mb-0 class to the jumbotron class. That's all you need to do!

The mb-0 class sets "margin-bottom:0" and achieves the desired effect without any extra CSS adjustments.

I've optimized some of your other CSS code by replacing it with native Bootstrap 4 classes. You can see how much cleaner and efficient the code looks by expanding the snippet below:

<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-Gn5384xqQ1aoWXA+058RXPxPg6fy4IWvTNh0E263XmFcJlSAwiGgFAW/dAiS6JXm" crossorigin="anonymous">

<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.2.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-KJ3o2DKtIkvYIK3UENzmM7KCkRr/rE9/Qpg6aAZGJwFDMVNA/GpGFF93hXpG5KkN" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.9/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-ApNbgh9B+Y1QKtv3Rn7W3mgPxhU9K/ScQsAP7hUibX39j7fakFPskvXusvfa0b4Q" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-JZR6Spejh4U02d8jOt6vLEHfe/JQGiRRSQQxSfFWpi1MquVdAyjUar5+76PVCmYl" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>

<div class="jumbotron container context mb-0 pb-5 pt-5">
    <h1 class="bg-info">aaa</h1>
    <pre>fsfsdfsd
    fasfdds
    fdsfsfsd
    fdsfasdfsd
    fdsfsdf
    </pre>
</div>
<div class="jumbotron container p-0">
    <div class="carousel slide" data-interval="false" id="carousel_controls">
        <div class="carousel-inner">
            <div class="carousel-item active">
                <a href="https://www.gettyimages.ie/gi-resources/images/Homepage/Hero/UK/CMS_Creative_164657191_Kingfisher.jpg" target="_blank">
                    <img class="img-fluid img-thumbnail rounded mx-auto d-block" src="https://www.gettyimages.ie/gi-resources/images/Homepage/Hero/UK/CMS_Creative_164657191_Kingfisher.jpg">
                </a>
            </div>
            <a class="carousel-control-prev" data-slide="prev" href="#carousel_controls" role="button">
                <span aria:hidden="true" class="carousel-control-prev-icon"></span>
                <span class="sr-only">Previous</span>
            </a>
            <a class="carousel-control-next" data-slide="next" href="#carousel_controls" role="button">
                <span aria:hidden="true" class="carousel-control-next-icon"></span>
                <span class="sr-only">Next</span>
            </a>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

pb-5 represents "padding-bottom 5 units"; pt-5 indicates "padding-top 5 units", and p-0 specifies "padding:0" universally.

For more information on spacing classes offered by Bootstrap 4, visit:

https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/utilities/spacing/

Please note that your carousel functionality is currently not operational, but I have kept the code as-is since it wasn't the primary focus of your query. If you wish to rectify it, refer to this resource:

https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/components/carousel/

Answer №3

There might be a different issue encountered in this line of code: 

<div class="jumbotron container context" style="padding-bottom:3; padding-top:40">

padding-bottom:3; padding-top:40

When specifying values in CSS for properties such as padding, margin, width, and height, they should have dimensions like (px, %, em...). For more information, you can visit resources like The Lengths of CSS - CSS Tricks or CSS Units.

Perhaps the fix is to change it to: "padding-bottom:3px; padding-top:40px"

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