It appears that the JS function is not being triggered

I am facing an issue with my JavaScript code where a ball is not showing up even though it should. I have an array with only one element, and when that element matches with "F2", the ball is supposed to appear. I suspect there might be a problem with my use of both JS and jQuery together, as I am unsure if this combination is causing the issue. To debug the code, I usually rely on using `alert()` statements to identify where the problem lies. However, without an IDE for JS, I am not sure if this is the most effective way to troubleshoot.

$(document).ready(function() {
  var notes = ["F2"];
  if($("#" + notes.pop()).innerHTML == "F2") {
    $("#F2").addClass("shown")
  } else {
    $("#F2").removeClass("shown");
  }
});
#F2 {
  width: 10px;
  height: 10px;
  background: #ccc;
  border: 2px solid #ccc;
  border-radius: 50%;
}

.not_shown {
  display: none;
}

.shown {
  display: block;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script> 
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.12.1/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.12.1/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>

<div id="ball">
  <div id="F2" class="not_shown"></div>
</div>

Answer №1

It is unnecessary to insert any content into the div or compare its contents. Simply select by ID and compare IDs directly.

$(document).ready(function() {
    var notes = ['F2'],
      $el;

    // Optimize by selecting element once with jQuery
    $el = $('#' + notes.pop());

    // Prefer strict comparison unless there is a valid reason not to (which is rare)
    if($el.get(0).id === 'F2') { // Compare only the ID without checking the content
        $el.addClass('shown');
    } else {
        $el.removeClass('shown');
    }
});

For debugging purposes, utilize browser DevTools to debug step by step through the code. This method allows you to inspect values at specific points of execution for easier debugging.

Edit: Access the working code on JSFiddle

Answer №2

Based on your inquiry, it seems you are looking to extract an element from an array and compare it with "F2". If there is a match, you want to modify the class of a particular div.

Here is the revised JavaScript code to accomplish this task:

$(document).ready(function() {
  var notes = ["F2"];
  if(notes.pop() === 'F2') {
    $('#F2').addClass('shown')
  } else {
    $('#F2').removeClass('shown');
  }
});

You can view a live demonstration at http://jsbin.com/nomavedamo/edit?html,css,js,output

Answer №3

There are a couple of issues with the code that I have noticed.

Firstly, the line $('#' + notes.pop()).innerHTML is incorrect and should be changed to $('#' + notes.pop()).html().

Secondly, there is no text 'F2' within the div, so the comparison

($('#' + notes.pop()).html() == 'F2')
will always fail.

I made some slight modifications to address these issues.

#F2 {
  width: 10px;
  height: 10px;
  background: #ccc;
  border: 2px solid #ccc;
  border-radius: 50%;
}
.not_shown {
  display: none;
}
.shown {
  display: block;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head>
  <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="code.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.12.1/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.12.1/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="code_js.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
  <div id="ball">
    <div id="F2" class="not_shown">F2</div>
  </div>
</body>

</html>
<script>
  $(document).ready(function() {
    var notes = ["F2"];
    debugger;
    if ($('#' + notes.pop()).html() == 'F2') {
      $('#F2').addClass('shown')
    } else {
      $('#F2').removeClass('shown');
    }

  });
</script>

Answer №4

$(document).ready(function() {
    var notes = ["A4"];
    if($('#' + notes.pop()).innerHTML == 'A4') {
        $('#A4').addClass('highlighted')
    } else {
        $('#A4').removeClass('highlighted');
    }

});

Perhaps you forgot to include the # in the selector?

Answer №5

There seems to be a misunderstanding regarding the usage of 'innerHTML'. Here is an alternative approach you can try:

$(document).ready(function() {
    var notes = ["F2"];
    if($('#' + notes.pop()).length) {
        $('#F2').addClass('shown')
    } else {
        $('#F2').removeClass('shown');
    }
});

Additionally, it is recommended to use tools like Chrome DevTools for debugging JavaScript code, which allows setting breakpoints and more. :)

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