Issues with the last-child selector in CSS being unresponsive

I am having trouble applying styles to the final <p> in a specific div. I would like to achieve this without introducing a new class or ID.

Despite attempting to use the last-child selector, I have not been successful in accomplishing my goal.

I have also experimented with declaring

p:last-child {font-style: italic;}
in my CSS file, but it does not seem to be making any difference.

Below is the HTML code I am working with:

<div class="new-section">
  <div class="collection-container">
    <div class="container">
      <div class="row">
        <div class="title span16">
          <h1>The Title</h1>
        </div>          
        <div class="span8">
          <p>Some text.</p>
          <p>This collection includes video, audio and essays.</p>
          <p>Visit now</p>
          <div class="arrow-right"></div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

And this is the LESS CSS code I have written:

.collection-container {
  height: 200px;
  position: relative;
  background-color: @gray;
  .container {
    padding-top: @r-margin;
    .title {
      margin-bottom: @xs-margin;
    }
    .span8 p:last-child {
      font-style: italic;
    }
  }
}

Answer №1

One way to target the last p element within its parent is by using the :last-of-type selector in CSS:

.container p:last-of-type {
  font-weight: bold;
}

See it in action

Answer №2

Here is an updated example to demonstrate how to remove redundant code and ensure smooth functionality. Check out the working example http://jsfiddle.net/RDpcM/1/

Properly formatting your code and isolating key components is crucial for efficient debugging. It's common for errors to occur when a closing bracket is misplaced, causing chaos in the code.

<div class="span8">
    <p>Some text.</p>
    <p>This collection includes video, audio, and essays.</p>
    <p>Visit now</p>
</div>

div p:last-child    {
     font-style: italic;
    border:solid 1px blue;
 }
​

[EDIT - utilizing JQuery]

If your div.span8 contains multiple elements whose quantity is unknown upfront, consider using JQuery to achieve the desired outcome.

Here's another illustration: http://jsfiddle.net/VPbv2/

Alternatively, you can test this standalone example. JQuery automatically applies the mySelected class upon document load.

<html>
<head>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.2/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<style type="text/css">
.mySelected  {
    font-style: italic;
    border:solid 1px blue;
 }
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function() {
    $("div.span8 > p:last").addClass("mySelected");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="span8">
        <p>Some text.</p>
        <p>This collection includes video, audio, and essays.</p>
        <p>Visit now</p>
        <div>xxx</div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

[EDIT - non JQuery]

In cases where the original solution fails due to specific code structures, consider this alternative approach.

<div class="span8">
    <p>Some text.</p>
    <p>This collection includes video, audio, and essays.</p>
    <p>Visit now</p>
    <div> another non-P tag that can disrupt the p:last-child selector</div>
</div>

To ensure the <p> tags are not affected by other sibling elements, enclose them in an additional div like so:

<div class="span8">
    <div class="only-for-p">
        <p>Some text.</p>
        <p>This collection includes video, audio, and essays.</p>
        <p>Visit now</p>
    </div>

    <div> the presence of this non-P tag will no longer interfere with the p:last-child selector</div>
</div>

Answer №3

It appears that there is a mistake in your syntax. The correct syntax should be as follows:

.span8   p:last-child {font-style: italic;}

Don't forget to include the period before 'span8'.

Alternatively, if you do not need to use CSS3, you can try the following:

.span8   p:nth-child(3) { }

This method can be helpful for selecting elements in the middle of a sequence.

Answer №4

If you're in this scenario, your best bet is to utilize either the p:last or p:last-of-type selector. This is because the last child within the div.span8 is actually div.arrow-right, not a paragraph element.

Answer №5

div.span8 p:last-child { font-style:italic; }

Answer №6

Looks like your CSS isn't functioning properly because the p tag is not the last child of span8. Try updating your code from

.span8 p:last-child {font-style: italic;}
to
.span8 p:nth-last-child(2) {font-style: italic;}
and it should start working as intended.

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