Issues with CSS Alignment

Apologies for the appearance of my website, it's a work in progress! I don't have much experience with HTML or CSS.

Currently, I am facing an issue where the alignment of my name in the site header is not consistent with the links and images. Despite trying various solutions like adjusting line-height and vertical-align properties, nothing seems to be working. It's puzzling why there is so much space between the top of the page and the header.

Below is the CSS that pertains to this problem:

.header {
    margin: 0;
    background: #1c1c1c;
    text-align: left;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 60px;
    padding: 0;
    background: #101010;
}

.header h1 {
    display: inline;
    color: #ffffff;
}

.header ul {
    display: inline;
}

.header ul li {
    display: inline;
}

.header ul li a:hover {
    opacity: 0.5;
    background: none;
}

.header ul li a {
    display: inline;
    padding: 0 0.2em;
    opacity: 0.25;
}

.header ul li a:hover {
    opacity: 1;
}

.header p {
    background: #1c1c1c;
}

And here is the relevant HTML code:

<div class="header">
                <h1>Kyle Parker</h1>

                <ul>
                    <li>
                        <a href="http://www.linkedin.com/pub/kyle-parker/54/16b/965/" title="My resume on Linkedin">
                            <img src="img/icon-linkedin.png" alt="LinkedIn" />
                        </a>
                    </li>
                    <li>
                        <a href="https://twitter.com/KyleSparker" title="Follow me on Twitter">
                            <img src="img/icon-twitter.png" alt="Twitter" />
                        </a>
                    </li>
                </ul>
            </div>

If anyone could provide some guidance on fixing this issue along with an explanation, it would be greatly appreciated. Thank you!

Answer №1

Check out this example: http://codepen.io/pageaffairs/pen/pkFig

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8>
<style>

body {margin: 0; padding: 0;}

.header {
    margin: 0;
    background: #1c1c1c;
    text-align: left;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 0;
    background: #101010;
}

.header h1 {
    display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle;
    color: #ffffff;
}

.header ul {
    display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle;
}

.header ul li {
    display: inline;
}

.header ul li a:hover {
    opacity: 0.5;
    background: none;
}

.header ul li a {
    display: inline;
    padding: 0 0.2em;
    opacity: 0.25;
}

.header ul li a:hover {
    opacity: 1;
}

.header p {
    background: #1c1c1c;
}

</style>
</head>
<body>

<div class="header">
    <h1>Kyle Parker</h1>

    <ul>
        <li>
            <a href="http://www.linkedin.com/pub/kyle-parker/54/16b/965/" title="Connect with me on Linkedin">
                <img src="http://placehold.it/60x60" alt="LinkedIn" />
            </a>
        </li>
        <li>
            <a href="https://twitter.com/KyleSparker" title="Follow my Twitter account">
                <img src="http://placehold.it/60x60" alt="Twitter" />
            </a>
        </li>
    </ul>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Answer №2

Instead of using position:absolute with top:0 and left:0, which are more suited for position:fixed, consider switching to position:fixed.

In my opinion, when it comes to alignment, utilizing tables can make the process much simpler as they allow better control over widths, colspans, and other factors.

Answer №3

Here is the link:

http://jsfiddle.net/yUmRZ/

To change the style, include this CSS code:

.header ul li a img{margin-bottom:-5px;}

Answer №4

To enhance the appearance, I suggest using position:relative for the header division and creating separate divisions for the logo and links. Additionally, adjust the line-height of the links to center them properly. Check out the demo here: http://jsfiddle.net/hsuh/zFVRb/

.header .links {
  float: left;
  line-height: 30px;
 }

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