Is there a way to choose a matching attribute without relying on class or id?

Take a look at the following code snippet

<body>
  <div>
    <a href="http://www.google.com">Google</a>
    <a href="http://www.gmail.com">Gmail</a>
    <a href="http://www.fb.com">fb</a> 
  </div>
</body>

Is there a way to select <a> tags without using classes and apply different properties to them?

Answer №1

a { } // styling for all links
a + a { } // style for the second link 
a + a + a { } // apply style to third link

or

a:first-child { } // style the first link 
a:last-child { } // style the last link 

Answer №2

To style links based on the href attribute using CSS, you can use the following code:

a[href^="http://www.g"] {
    color: red;
}

JSFiddle

The symbol ^= indicates "starts with this". The symbol $= indicates "ending with this". The symbol *= indicates "contains this".

Answer №3

One possible solution might be:

document.body.children[0].children[0] // Link to Google
document.body.children[0].children[1] // Link to Gmail
document.body.children[0].children[2] // Link to Facebook

Yet, this approach is highly discouraged due to the fact that any changes in your HTML layout will require a complete overhaul of your code.

Answer №4

When using CSS to achieve this, my suggestion would be:

 a:nth-of-type(3){color:black;} // Choose the third
 a:fist-child { color:red;} // Opt for the first
 a:last-child { color:blue;} // Go for the last

Answer №5

One option is to include CSS directly within the tags, for example:

<a href="http://iodelta.com" style="color:#0F0; font-weight:bold; display:block;">Link Here</a>

Answer №6

Did you know that jQuery is the most popular JavaScript library used for DOM manipulation? Explore more about it at

If you want to select all links, you can simply use $("a"). And if you specifically want to select the link with text "Gmail", you can use $("a:contains['Gmail']").

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