Is there a way in CSS to focus on a block that comes after a different block?

Here is the structure of my HTML code:

<ul>
  <li class="myItemClass">item foo</li>
  <li class="myItemClass specialItemClass">item foo</li>
  <li class="myItemClass">item foo</li>
  <li class="myItemClass">item foo</li>
  <li class="myItemClass specialItemClass">item foo</li>
  <li class="myItemClass specialItemClass">item foo</li> <!-- problem here -->
  <li class="myItemClass">item foo</li>
  <li class="myItemClass">item foo</li>
</ul>

My challenge lies in creating a CSS style for an item that has both the 'specialItemClass' and follows another item with the same class. How can I achieve this?

In more detail, when an item with the 'specialItemClass' is present, it should have a 2px colored border. However, if two consecutive items have this class, the borders overlap. Thus, I need to add the special border only to items that do not immediately follow another item with the 'specialItemClass'.

Answer №1

Implement the adjacent sibling selector +

.uniqueClass + .uniqueClass{
    /*add your styles*/
}

Answer №2

Try using an adjacent CSS3 selector to solve the problem at hand. It's always best practice to use a more specific selector. Check out the example in the provided fiddle

li.specialItemClass + li.specialItemClass{
  border-top:none;
}

https://jsfiddle.net/1a2b3c4d/

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