HTML code for a stunning full-screen background image

I'm uncertain whether the issue lies with the newly updated Firefox 35.0 or with my code. However, within a web application I utilize the following to establish a high-resolution (cached) background image behind the user interface. Starting today, after upgrading to Firefox 35.0, it doesn't function correctly - the background image only loads about 5-10% down the page from the top and then the area below is a solid #000000. If I try the same code on a computer that hasn't upgraded Firefox, it works perfectly fine, and in IE it performs well too.

/* Crucial component */
img.background-image {
  height: auto;
  left: 0;
  min-height: 100%;
  min-width: 1024px;
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  width: 100%;
  z-index: -1;
}

/* Just for contextual example */
div#container {
  background-color: transparent;
  margin: 0 auto;
  text-align: left;
  width: 600px;
}

div#canvas {
  height: 300px;
  background-color: #ffffff;
}
<div id="container">
  <img class="background-image" 
       src="http://www.hdwallpapers.in/walls/abstract_color_background_picture_8016-wide.jpg" alt="" />
  <div id="canvas">
     Web Application content goes here
  </div>
</div>

Could you please suggest a solution to make this function properly with both Firefox and IE, specifically the newest versions, or should I leave it as is and hope for an additional bug fix from Firefox? Thank you.

Note: The background image referenced here is just a sample found on Google Images solely for this discussion snippet and not the actual image used in the web application.

Answer №1

Use CSS to style the html element and remove the img tag.

html{

     background-size:cover;
     background-image:url(http://www.hdwallpapers.in/walls/abstract_color_background_picture_8016-wide.jpg);
}

If you're wondering why we are targeting the html instead of the body, read about it in this article.

While using body may seem to work, targeting html ensures that the element is always at least the height of the window, preventing unexpected behavior.

I hope this information proves useful to you.

Answer №2

During my experience with FireFox 35.0, I ran into similar troubles when dealing with large images.

After spending two frustrating days trying to resolve the issue, it seems that FireFox 36.0 Beta has addressed the problem.

https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1122845

A straightforward test scenario to demonstrate the issue is illustrated below:

var img = new Image();
img.style.position = 'fixed';               
document.body.appendChild(img);                    
img.src = "path/to/a/large/image.jpg";

This is just one example of how the problem shows itself.

Only a section of the image will be visible. Surprisingly, even relatively small images like 200kb can trigger problems.

Note: Before testing with an image from your server on FireFox 35.0, be sure to clear the cache first.

Answer №3

To apply the background to the body tag, use the following CSS snippet:

body {
    background-image: url('background.jpg');
}

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