How can I locate the CSS selector for a text message?

Looking for a CSS selector to target the message "Congratulations! displayed after successfully filling out a registration form with Selenium Web driver. Need to assert the text "Congratulations, Your email has been verified". Here is the HTML code:

<div class="d-title">
<h1>Congratulations!</h1>
<strong>Your e-mail address has been verified.</strong>

Many thanks, New to Java Programming

Answer №1

In CSS, matching on text directly is not supported. However, in XPath this can be achieved easily using a simple expression like: //section/h2[. = 'Welcome!']. Keep in mind that CSS does not have a selector for targeting specific text nodes.

Answer №2

In the script below, a wait function is implemented that pauses for 10 seconds to verify if the specified selector contains the expected text. If it does not contain the text, an error will be raised. To handle this error situation, wrap the code block with try and catch statements.

new WebDriverWait(driver,10).until(ExpectedConditions.textToBePresentInElement(By.cssSelector("div.d-title>h1"),"Congratulations,Your email has been verified"));

Answer №3

Given that Great job! and Your email has been confirmed. are distinct phrases, you will need to employ different CSS selectors for each:

To style Great job!, utilize div.d-heading > h1

For the text Your email has been confirmed., apply div.d-heading > strong

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