How can I effectively update Bootstrap 4 in a Rails environment?

After attempting to update my Rails 5 project from Bootstrap 4 Alpha 6 to the final version 4.0.0, I confirmed that the v4.0.0 gem was installed (with the alpha version gem uninstalled). However, upon running my project in development mode, I discovered that the generated Bootstrap CSS files were still based on the Alpha version.

gem 'bootstrap', '~> 4.0.0'

Aside from removing the old gem and installing the updated Bootstrap gem, is there anything else I should do to complete the upgrade? Should I manually download the v4.0.0 files and replace the existing files in my project?

Answer №1

If you're looking to update a single gem conservatively, check out this helpful article:

How to update a single gem conservatively

Method 1

This method works when all dependencies for the update are already met.

  1. Determine the version you want to update to

  2. Change it directly in Gemfile.lock

  3. Run bundle install and verify if it was successful

Method 2

This approach is suitable when the gem has no shared dependencies with other gems.

  1. Identify the version you wish to update to.
  2. Add that specific version explicitly to the Gemfile like so: '=1.2.3'
  3. Execute bundle install
  4. Remove the explicit version number afterward
  5. Run bundle install one more time

Method 3

This method should always deliver results.

  1. Execute bundle update GEMNAME
  2. Check the changes using git diff Gemfile.lock and manage any unwanted updates
  3. Undo undesired changes to Gemfile.lock, leaving only the desired updates
  4. Verify by running bundle install

Method 4

There have been speculations about updating a single gem via bundle update --source GEMNAME. However, this feature is not officially documented in Bundler and might be unstable due to potential dependency mismatches.

Exercise caution when using this method and review your Gemfile.lock changes carefully.

Method 5

Bundler >= 1.14 introduces a --conservative flag. Enabling this flag during bundle update GEM ensures that only the specified gem gets updated without affecting its dependent gems.

Credits To Author: Henning Koch

Answer №2

Consider organizing your Ruby dependencies in the Gemfile and keeping JS/CSS dependencies elsewhere, such as with Node+Yarn.

If you haven't already done so

brew install yarn

Next, navigate to config/initializers/assets.rb

Rails.application.config.assets.paths << Rails.root.join('node_modules')

Now you can easily add packages using Yarn:

yarn add bootstrap

This command will create a node-modules directory if it doesn't already exist. After that, simply include bootstrap in your JS/SCSS files

JS

//= require bootstrap/js/src/index

CSS

@import "bootstrap/scss/bootstrap";

Similar questions

If you have not found the answer to your question or you are interested in this topic, then look at other similar questions below or use the search

Padding will not completely fill the <li> and <div> elements

Looking to create a sleek menu bar that's 40px tall and fills up 80% of the browser width. The challenge arises when trying to center the text within the menu items. Despite adjusting padding for alignment, there's still a small gap because of & ...

Is it possible to display a Processing message at the beginning of a datatables table already containing data?

Within my Laravel 5.7 application, I have implemented the "yajra/laravel-datatables-oracle": "~8.0" library and found a helpful thread on customizing the processing message at this link. I adjusted the processing message styling as follows: .dataTables_pr ...

Are you looking for methods to alter the elements of a webpage prior to viewing it?

I have created a page with the intention of using it as a tool, but I am facing some challenges due to my limited experience in this field. As a newcomer, I am struggling to achieve certain goals: - My objective is to modify the values of an element on a p ...

Can you explain the variances in setting up the Selenium driver using these two methods?

While working on a Ruby on Rails project, I came across this method designed to obtain the Selenium driver based on the environment (development, test, or production). def driver @driver ||= begin if Rails.env.production? driver = Seleni ...

Adjusting various settings on breakpoints in MUI v5

Previously in MUI version 4, I was able to apply multiple style parameters within a single media query using the following code: [theme.breakpoints.up('xs')]: { width: 100px, color: green, }, [theme.breakpoints.up('md' ...

Styling Easy-Autocomplete with jQuery

I am currently working on integrating autocomplete functionality using the jquery easy-autocomplete plugin npm install --save easy-autocomplete I am facing two issues related to its styling. The results are being displayed in a bulleted list format. I ...

Creating visually appealing website designs with Firefox by implementing smooth background image transitions using Javascript with

Currently, I am facing an issue with the banner area on my website. The background of the banner is set to change every 10 seconds using JavaScript. However, there seems to be a flickering effect that occurs for a brief moment when the background-image is ...

Preventing page refresh when typing in a form input: Tips and tricks

I'm currently puzzled by a small issue. In my web application, I have a chat box that consists of an input[type='text'] field and a button. My goal is to send the message to the server and clear the input field whenever the user clicks the b ...

What is the reason for background images not loading when using `display: none`?

I'm really struggling to understand this puzzle: When the page loads, will mypic.jpg be downloaded by the browser? #test1 { display: none; } #test2 { background-image: url('http://www.dumpaday.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/random-pic ...

Tips for animating the box-shadow effect using jQuery

Can anyone provide insight on how to animate the box-shadow of multiple elements? I have reviewed previous threads such as this one, but found outdated and non-working solutions. Additionally, I came across the jquery box-animation plugin, which is limit ...

When a textarea contains a new line, it will automatically add an additional row and expand the size of the textarea

Developed a form with the functionality to move placeholders in a textarea upwards when clicked. The goal is to increment the height of the textarea by 1 row for every line break. However, I am uncertain about what to include in the if statement of my Ja ...

Identifying the moment when attention shifts away from an element

Is it possible to detect when focus occurs outside an element without relying on global selectors like $(document), $(body), or $(window) for performance reasons? If achieving this without global selectors is not feasible, provide a provable reason expla ...

Utilize CSS for Sticky Headers to Create Full Page Scrollbars for Table Control

Here is a code sandbox showcasing the use of Material UI's Table within a Paper component with a sticky header: https://codesandbox.io/s/2n40y I am looking to have the scrollbars appear at the edges of the browser page, bottom and right, while still ...

What's the best way to add two distinct colors as background for a header with css?

h2 {background-color:#C61236; color:#FFFFFF; font-size:medium; line-height:1.5; text-indent:20px;} Although the current setup looks good, I am looking to incorporate a new color block at the start of the text. I'm not sure what steps to take nex ...

Achieving consistent height for Grid items in Material-UI

I'm looking to achieve equal heights for these grid items without distorting them. Here's the current layout: This is how I would like it to look: My challenge is that adjusting the image width manually makes it non-responsive. Since users may ...

The button on my page refuses to align in the center, and I'm at a loss as

Struggling to center a button within my div, despite having all other content centered. Here is my code: .middle { width: 100%; height: auto; text-align: center; position: relative; ...

Discovering the true width of elements that have overflow hidden in IE7 using jQuery

I am dealing with a dynamic list that contains around 50 elements, but the exact number may vary. <div style="width:465px;"> <ul> <li>aaa</li> <li>aaa</li> <li>aaa</li> <li>aaa& ...

What is the method to display all items in a Vuetify Data Table rather than limiting it to 10 rows?

I have implemented a data table from Vuetify in my project: <v-data-table :ref="`sortableTable${index}`" class="items-table-container" :headers="headers" :items="category.items" hide-default-footer> ...

Setting the CSS property `position: absolute; bottom: 0`, will move the div to the bottom of the screen rather than the bottom of

I'm currently working on a website where I want to attach a menu-bar to the bottom of the header using #menu { position: absolute; bottom: 0; } Unfortunately, instead of sticking to the bottom of the parent div, the menu-bar is stuck to the ...

Ways to prevent a centered list from shifting to the right

Although this question has appeared before, I am facing an issue with a list displayed as an inline block for use as a navigation bar. My goal is to center the nav bar on the webpage and ensure it scales down appropriately. <ul class="nav_bar"> ...