Guide on utilizing font-awesome icons stored in node-modules

After successfully installing font-awesome 4.0.3 icons through the npm install command,

How can I incorporate them into an HTML file from the node-modules directory?

If edits need to be made to the less file, do they have to be done within the node-modules folder?

Answer №1

To start, you'll want to include Font Awesome in your project by running

npm install font-awesome --save-dev

In your development less file, there are a couple of ways you can import the Font Awesome styles. You can either import the entire Font Awesome less file with

@import "node_modules/font-awesome/less/font-awesome.less"
, or pick and choose specific components by importing them individually. For basic icons, you may need at least the following:

/* Make sure to adjust the path accordingly */
@fa_path: "../node_modules/font-awesome/less";
@import "@{fa_path}/variables.less";
@import "@{fa_path}/mixins.less";
@import "@{fa_path}/path.less";
@import "@{fa_path}/core.less";
@import "@{fa_path}/icons.less";

Keep in mind that even if you only import what you need, the CSS file size won't decrease significantly. You'll still end up with around 2-3k lines of unminified CSS.

Additionally, you must serve the Font Awesome fonts from a directory named /fonts/ within your public folder. One approach could be to copy them over using a simple gulp task like this:

gulp.task('fonts', function() {
  return gulp.src('node_modules/font-awesome/fonts/*')
    .pipe(gulp.dest('public/fonts'))
})

Answer №2

Make sure to configure the correct font path like this:

custom-styles.scss

$fa-font-path:"../node_modules/font-awesome/fonts";
@import "../node_modules/font-awesome/scss/font-awesome";
.icon-user {
  @extend .fa;
  @extend .fa-user;
}

Answer №3

Include the following snippet in your .css file.

/* Feel free to customize this file with additional global styles */

@import url('../node_modules/font-awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css');

Answer №4

To ensure the files are included in your build process, you must copy them over. One method is to utilize a npm postinstall script to transfer the files to the appropriate directory:

"postinstall": "cp -R node_modules/font-awesome/fonts ./public/"

Some build tools offer existing font-awesome packages for convenience. For instance, webpack provides font-awesome-webpack, allowing you to simply use require('font-awesome-webpack').

Answer №5

To incorporate font-awesome with webpack and scss, follow these steps:

Begin by installing font-awesome via npm using the guidelines provided at https://fontawesome.com/how-to-use

npm install @fortawesome/fontawesome-free

Then, utilize the copy-webpack-plugin to transfer the webfonts directory from node_modules to your project's dist folder during the webpack building process. (https://github.com/webpack-contrib/copy-webpack-plugin)

npm install copy-webpack-plugin

In your webpack.config.js, set up the copy-webpack-plugin. It's important to note that the default webpack 4 dist folder is "dist", so ensure the webfonts folder is being copied correctly.

const CopyWebpackPlugin = require('copy-webpack-plugin');

module.exports = {
    plugins: [
        new CopyWebpackPlugin([
            { from: './node_modules/@fortawesome/fontawesome-free/webfonts', to: './webfonts'}
        ])
    ]
}

Lastly, in your main.scss file, specify where fontawesome can locate the copied webfonts folder and import the desired SCSS files from node_modules.

$fa-font-path: "/webfonts"; // destination folder in dist
//Adjust the path relative to main.scss file
@import "../node_modules/@fortawesome/fontawesome-free/scss/fontawesome";

//Include at least one of the below based on the required icons.
//Adjust the path relative to main.scss file
@import "../node_modules/@fortawesome/fontawesome-free/scss/brands";
@import "../node_modules/@fortawesome/fontawesome-free/scss/regular";
@import "../node_modules/@fortawesome/fontawesome-free/scss/solid";

@import "../node_modules/@fortawesome/fontawesome-free/scss/v4-shims"; // if utilizing `fa v4` such as: `fa fa-address-book-o` 

Don't forget to assign the following font-family to specific section(s) in your HTML document where you wish to display fontawesome icons.

Example:

 body {
      font-family: 'Font Awesome 5 Free'; // for fa v5 (regular/solid)
      // font-family: 'Font Awesome 5 Brands'; // for fa v5 (brands)
    }

Answer №6

Utilizing expressjs, make it public:

app.use('/stylesheets/fontawesome', express.static(__dirname + '/node_modules/@fortawesome/fontawesome-free/'));

You will be able to access it at:

yourdomain.com/stylesheets/fontawesome/css/all.min.css

Answer №7

While diving into the realm of node js, I faced a similar challenge. To tackle it, I began by installing font-awesome via npm

npm install font-awesome --save-dev

Next, I designated a static folder for the css and fonts:

app.use('/fa', express.static(__dirname + '/node_modules/font-awesome/css'));
app.use('/fonts', express.static(__dirname + '/node_modules/font-awesome/fonts'));

Incorporating it in the html:

<link href="/fa/font-awesome.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">

Voila! It worked like a charm!

Answer №8

To include it in your webpage, you can insert the following code snippet within the <head></head> tags:

<head>
  <link href="./node_modules/font-awesome/css/font-awesome.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
</head>

You may need to adjust the path according to where your node_modules directory is located.

Note: this answer was provided in 2017 and there may be better methods available now. It's recommended to use modern build tools like webpack or browserify instead of this approach. However, I'm leaving this here to showcase different options and considerations when including external CSS files.

Answer №9

When faced with a similar issue, I discovered an alternative solution that may be helpful:

In Javascript applications, Font Awesome icons can be directly referenced through Javascript as well:

To begin, follow the steps outlined in this tutorial:

npm install @fortawesome/fontawesome-svg-core

Next, within your Javascript code:

import { library, icon } from '@fortawesome/fontawesome-svg-core'
import { faStroopwafel } from '@fortawesome/free-solid-svg-icons'

library.add(faStroopwafel)

const fontIcon= icon({ prefix: 'fas', iconName: 'stroopwafel' })

Following these steps, you can insert the icon into an HTML element using:

htmlNode.appendChild(fontIcon.node[0]);

You can also retrieve the HTML representation of the icon by accessing:

fontIcon.html

Answer №10

If you're utilizing npm, consider leveraging Gulp.js - a robust build tool for constructing Font Awesome packages from SCSS or LESS. This particular example focuses on compiling code from SCSS.

  1. Begin by installing Gulp.js version 4 locally and CLI V2 globally.

  2. Next, install the necessary plugin named gulp-sass using npm.

  3. Create a main.scss file within your public directory with the following content:

    $fa-font-path: "../webfonts";
    @import "fontawesome/fontawesome";
    @import "fontawesome/brands";
    @import "fontawesome/regular";
    @import "fontawesome/solid";
    @import "fontawesome/v4-shims";
    
  4. In your app directory, establish a gulpfile.js containing the provided code snippet.

    const { src, dest, series, parallel } = require('gulp');
    const sass = require('gulp-sass');
    const fs = require('fs');
    
    function copyFontAwesomeSCSS() {
       return src('node_modules/@fortawesome/fontawesome-free/scss/*.scss')
         .pipe(dest('public/scss/fontawesome'));
    }
    
    function copyFontAwesomeFonts() {
       return src('node_modules/@fortawesome/fontawesome-free/webfonts/*')
         .pipe(dest('public/dist/webfonts'));
     }
    
     function compileSCSS() { 
       return src('./public/scss/theme.scss')
         .pipe(sass()).pipe(dest('public/css'));
     }
    
     // Use 'Series' to complete tasks sequentially and 'Parallel' for asynchronous completion
     exports.build = parallel(
       copyFontAwesomeFonts,
       series(copyFontAwesomeSCSS, compileSCSS)
     );
    
  5. Execute 'gulp build' in your command line interface and witness the enchantment unfold.

Answer №11

New SASS modules update

There's a new update in SASS where the use of @import will soon be phased out. The latest SASS modules now require the use of @use for configuration settings instead.

@use "../node_modules/font-awesome/scss/font-awesome"  with (
  $fa-font-path: "../icons"
);

.icon-user {
  @extend .fa;
  @extend .fa-user;
}

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