Generating a file directory using the current operating system for Python [importing css files]

When trying to link CSS in my HTML while running a Django server, I encountered an issue. The problem arises when using backslashes (\) on Windows and forward slashes (/) on Linux.

Is there a recommended way to adjust the path in base.html according to the current operating system?

For instance, on Windows it should be:

<link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static "\style.css" %}"/>
                                        ^

Whereas on Linux:

<link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static "/style.css" %}"/>
                                        ^
csslinuxdjangowindows

Answer №1

To start, make sure to set up STATIC_ROOT and STATIC_URL in your project's settings.py:

import os


# PROJECT_ROOT is necessary for building paths,
# for example, ``os.path.join(PROJECT_ROOT, 'relative/path')``.
PROJECT_ROOT = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__name__))

# Absolute path to the directory where static files will be collected
# when deploying using "collectstatic".
#
# For more details on ``STATIC_ROOT``, refer to
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/ref/settings/#static-root
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(PROJECT_ROOT, 'static/')

# URL used to reference static files.
#
# For more details on ``STATIC_URL``, check out
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/ref/settings/#static-url
STATIC_URL = '/static/'

Once configured, you can now use 

{% static 'project/css/style.css' %}

This method should ensure compatibility.

For further information, explore managing static files.

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