Finding the nearest span element with a selector in styled components

Currently experimenting with integrating Styled Components to target the nearest span element.

<label>
   <span className="">Password</span>
   <input type="password" id="passwordInput" />
</label>
     span {
          position: absolute;
          font-size: 14px;
          height: 40px;
          color: #a2a2a2;
          line-height: 40px;
          right: 0;
          left: 8px;
          cursor: auto;
        }
        input {
          height: 40px;
          padding-left: 8px;
          padding-top: 10px;
          padding-bottom: 10px;
          width: 100%;
          border: 1px solid #dbdbdb;
          background-color: #fafafa;
          border-radius: 3px;
          cursor: auto;
          font-size: 16px;

          &:focus {
            & + span {
              background-color: red;
            }
            outline: #a2a2a2;
            border: 1px solid #a2a2a2;
          }
        }

Still figuring out the best approach, struggling with the current method that's not yielding the desired outcome. Ideally, I aim to make it function without assigning specific classes to the spans.

Answer №1

It appears that you are utilizing the Adjacent Sibling Combinator, which is designed to target selectors that immediately follow a specified element -

The adjacent sibling combinator (+) is used to separate two selectors and will only match the second element if it directly follows the first element, both being children of the same parent element.

In this case, placing the input tag ahead would make it work as intended. However, there isn't currently a 'previous sibling' option available, so consider revising your markup structure or CSS approach for better results.

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