Exploring the world of Django static files, along with the magic of CSS and

Currently running on django 1.3 for production and encountering an issue with using static files in my CSS and JavaScript. Strangely, there are no problems in my HTML code! How can I resolve this dilemma? Unfortunately, the Django documentation does not provide a solution.

My attempt to add static files to my CSS is as follows:

{% load static %}
{% get_static_prefix as STATIC_PREFIX %}
#main {
     background-image: url("{{ STATIC_PREFIX }}img.png");
}

Although the template tag

{% load static %} {% get_static_prefix as STATIC_PREFIX %}
works perfectly fine in my HTML code, it just won't cooperate in my CSS file! Any ideas why?

Answer №1

The Django templating engine does not render your CSS files; they are simply served by your web server, which means you cannot utilize the Django template language within them.

However, if for some reason you absolutely must (although I strongly advise against it), you could choose to serve your CSS files through Django by setting up URLs and views that would render the CSS files, allowing you to incorporate the template language into them. This approach should be used sparingly and with caution.

Answer №2

If you're looking for information on how to handle static CSS and image files, check out the resources provided by the Current Django Documentation as well as the Django Documentation 1.3.

To configure this in your settings.py file, make sure to include these lines:

STATIC_URL = '/static/'

STATICFILES_DIRS = (
    '/full/page/to/static/',
)

This setup allows you to store your images and css files under the specified '/full/page/to/static/' directory. In your template, reference your css and images like so:

<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/static/styles.css">
<img src="/static/header.png" alt="Company Header" />

You can also create a directory structure within the "/static/" directory that will be reflected in the URL. For example:

/full/path/to/static/img
/full/path/to/static/css

Would result in:

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/static/css/styles.css">
    <img src="/static/img/header.png" alt="Company Header" />

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