Discover the process for animating the change of grid item size using Material UI

I am currently working on a project that involves React and Material UI.

One challenge I am facing is figuring out how to animate a grid item size change. The default size of the item is set to sm={3}, but when a user hovers over it, I want it to expand to sm={6}. I have tried using event triggers and a state variable, but now I need help creating a smooth transition or animation for this effect.

I attempted to add the following code to the item's CSS, but unfortunately, it did not produce the desired result:

transition: theme.transitions.create("width", {
    easing: theme.transitions.easing.easeIn,
    duration: theme.transitions.duration.sta
})
javascriptcssreactjsmaterial-uinext.js

Answer №1

Although this question is a few months old, I encountered the same issue of animating a grid size change in React with Material UI based on a state variable. In my case, I was working on transitioning the main page content to smoothly resize as a sidebar expanded and retracted. I achieved this using inline styles on the Grid elements.

Here's a snippet of my code:

<Grid container>
  <Grid 
    item xs={this.state.expandMainContent === true ? 1 : 2}
    style={{transition: theme.transitions.create("all", {
          easing: theme.transitions.easing.sharp, 
          duration: theme.transitions.duration.leavingScreen,
  })}} >
    <Sidebar />
  </Grid>
  <Grid 
    item xs={this.state.expandMainContent === true ? 11 : 10} 
    style={{transition: theme.transitions.create("all", {
          easing: theme.transitions.easing.sharp, 
          duration: theme.transitions.duration.leavingScreen
   })}}>
     <MainContent />
  </Grid>
</Grid>

I triggered mine on click, while yours seems to be on hover, but the approach should still yield similar results.

Answer №2

To make the transition smooth, it's important to use both ease-in and ease-out animations. You can achieve this effect using CSS:

.item {
   transition: all .5s ease-in-out;
}
.item:hover {
   transition: all .5s ease-in-out;
}

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