Differences between CSS property `transform` and `position: absolute`

Can you explain the distinction between

position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;

and

transform: translate(-50%, -50%);

What are the advantages of one over the other?

Answer №1

position: fixed;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;

This element is positioned relative to the browser window, regardless of its parent's position.


transform: translate(-50%, -50%);

This element is positioned based on its own coordinates. Any movement will be relative to its current position.


While the initial appearance may seem similar, notable distinctions arise when applying styles to different parent elements.

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