CSS/JavaScript - why is my button and link not responding to hover or click events, even when I set the z-index to

Experiencing a peculiar issue that seems unrelated to z index - I originally had this as an a href and now changed it to a button, but both still have the same problem of mouse hover and mouse click NOT registering at all.

This is the HTML snippet:

<?php

//---------------------------------------------------------------------   

echo '<div class="wrapper">';
echo '<h1 class = "abtHeader"></h1>';

echo '<div id = "paragraph"> <br></div>';
echo '<div id = "paragraph2">  </div>';

echo '<button type="submit" class="register-button" name="Register">Register</button>';
//echo '<a class "register" href = "../"><div>Register</div></a>';

echo '<ul class="bg-bubbles">';
echo '<li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>';
echo '</ul>';

echo '</div>';

?>

Next is my CSS where I attempt to detect hover (but no change in background color occurs):

.register-button {

    z-index: 5;
    padding-top: 100px;
  -webkit-appearance: none;
     -moz-appearance: none;
          appearance: none;
  outline: 0;
  background-color: white;
  border: 0;
  padding: 10px 15px;
  color: #53e3a6;
height: 50px;
  border-radius: 5px;
  width: 250px;
  cursor: pointer;
  font-size: 18px;
  -webkit-transition-duration: 0.25s;
          transition-duration: 0.25s;
}
.register-button:hover {
  background-color: #f5f7f9;
}

Lastly, here's my javascript function which doesn't seem to be executing:

//Register 
$(".register-button").on('click', function(e){
    console.log("go to register");

    header('Location: ../register');

});

I've attempted adjusting the z-index without success. What could be causing the lack of detection for mouse hover/click on my button?

Answer №1

Your code helped me create a cool CSS hover effect on a button. As for the JavaScript part, I learned to replace header('Location: ../register'); with

window.location.href = "../register";

Check out the Fiddle here

Answer №2

There is no issue with the provided code. When loaded into a snippet, it functions correctly without any errors. However, there are a few potential issues that could be causing problems:

  • In the commented-out section
    <a class "register" href = "../"><div>Register</div></a>
    , you are missing an equal sign (=) after the word class. While this may not be significant.
  • The line header('Location: ../register'); is in PHP syntax, not JavaScript. As mentioned by Dmitry above, to achieve the same functionality in JavaScript, you should use
    window.location.href = "../register";

If you share your actual code or the rendered HTML, we can assist in identifying and resolving any issues you may be facing.

Below is a snippet demonstrating that the CSS is functioning correctly and styles are being applied:

// Register 
$(".register-button").on('click', function(e) {
  $('.console').html('.register-button clicked');
});
.register-button {
  z-index: 5;
  padding-top: 100px;
  -webkit-appearance: none;
  -moz-appearance: none;
  appearance: none;
  outline: 0;
  background-color: white;
  border: 0;
  padding: 10px 15px;
  color: #53e3a6;
  height: 50px;
  border-radius: 5px;
  width: 250px;
  cursor: pointer;
  font-size: 18px;
  -webkit-transition-duration: 0.25s;
  transition-duration: 0.25s;
}

.register-button:hover {
  background-color: #f5f7f9;
}

.console {
  color: blue;
  font-weight: bold;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="wrapper">
  <h1 class="abtHeader"></h1>
  <div id="paragraph">
    <br>
  </div>
  <div id="paragraph2">T</div>
  <button type="submit" class="register-button" name="Register">Register</button>
  <div class="console"></div>
  <div>Register</div>

  <ul class="bg-bubbles">
    <li></li>
    <li></li>
    <li></li>
    <li></li>
    <li></li>
    <li></li>
    <li></li>
    <li></li>
    <li></li>
    <li></li>
  </ul>
</div>

Answer №3

When creating a dynamic button, you will need to also create a function and call that function on click like this:

Button

<button type="submit" class="register-button" name="Register" onclick="bClick()" onmouseover="mOver(this)" onmouseout="mOut(this)">Register</button>

JavaScript

<script type="text/javaScript">

function bClick(){
    console.log("Navigating to register page");
    window.location.href = '../register';
}

function mOver(obj) {
    obj.style.backgroundColor='#f5f7f9';return true;
}

function mOut(obj) {
    obj.style.backgroundColor='#fff';return true;
}

</script>

Answer №4

Could the issue be related to the placement of your JavaScript code before your HTML? It seems that when jQuery tries to locate the DOM element, it's not yet rendered, causing it to fail binding the listener.

To see an example, refer to the code in the JSFiddle link below:

Check out the Demo

If you prefer, consider modifying your JavaScript code as shown here:

$(document).ready(
    function() { 
        $(".register-button").on('click', 
            function(e){ console.log("go to register");
            header('Location: ../register'); 
        }); 
    }
);

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