CSS selector for the element that does not have any class or attribute assigned

Question

CSS selector for the element that does not have any class or attribute assigned

Is there a way to create a CSS selector that targets an element with no attributes or class names? I have a scenario where I need to select the second div (which has no classes) from HTML containing multiple nested divs with dynamic class names.

<div class="xeuugli x2lwn1j x1cy8">
<div>
    <div class="xeuugli x2lwn1j x1cy8">
        <div class="xeuugli x2lwn1j n94">
            <div class="x8t9es0 x10d9sdx xo1l8bm xrohj xeuugli">$0,00</div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="xeuugli x2lwn1j x1cy8zghib x19lwn94">
       <span class="x8t9es0 xw23nyj xeuugli">Helloworld.</span>
    </div>
</div>
</div>

P.S. Simply using div:nth-child(2) won't work in this case.

P.P.S. Can you explain the reason behind utilizing dynamic class names in web development?

html css css-selectors

Answer 1

Answer №1

If using classes is not an option, consider assigning an ID to the element, for example:

<div class="xeuugli x2lwn1j x1cy8">
<div id="myId">
    <div class="xeuugli x2lwn1j x1cy8">
        <div class="xeuugli x2lwn1j n94">
            <div class="x8t9es0 x10d9sdx xo1l8bm xrohj xeuugli">$0,00</div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="xeuugli x2lwn1j x1cy8zghib x19lwn94">
       <span class="x8t9es0 xw23nyj xeuugli">Helloworld.</span>
    </div>
</div>
</div>

To style the ID in CSS, you can use the #id selector like this:

#myId {
 /*add styles here*/
}

If IDs are not allowed either, one workaround could be targeting a unique grouping element like <section> or <article>, and applying styles via Javascript, for instance:

const elem = document.getElementsByTagName("article")[0];
elem.style.border = '2px solid red';

This method retrieves all elements with the specified tag name, but in our case, it would only target the specific element needed. Then, you can apply the necessary styles through Javascript.

Answer 2

If using classes is not an option, consider assigning an ID to the element, for example:

<div class="xeuugli x2lwn1j x1cy8">
<div id="myId">
    <div class="xeuugli x2lwn1j x1cy8">
        <div class="xeuugli x2lwn1j n94">
            <div class="x8t9es0 x10d9sdx xo1l8bm xrohj xeuugli">$0,00</div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="xeuugli x2lwn1j x1cy8zghib x19lwn94">
       <span class="x8t9es0 xw23nyj xeuugli">Helloworld.</span>
    </div>
</div>
</div>

To style the ID in CSS, you can use the #id selector like this:

#myId {
 /*add styles here*/
}

If IDs are not allowed either, one workaround could be targeting a unique grouping element like <section> or <article>, and applying styles via Javascript, for instance:

const elem = document.getElementsByTagName("article")[0];
elem.style.border = '2px solid red';

This method retrieves all elements with the specified tag name, but in our case, it would only target the specific element needed. Then, you can apply the necessary styles through Javascript.

CSS selector for the element that does not have any class or attribute assigned

Answer №1

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