CSS Combining in WordPress

When working with WordPress, the menu item is declared using li. What sets apart the two CSS declarations #navigator > li and #navigator li?

Answer №1

Actually, the behavior being discussed is not specific to WordPress but rather a CSS selector behavior:

The presence of white space represents a Descendant Selector which, by definition,

selects elements that match the second selector if they have an ancestor element matching the first selector. Descendant selectors are similar to child selectors, but with a less strict requirement on the relationship between matched elements.

In this scenario, #navigator li will target all li elements at any nested level within #navigator.

For example:

<ul id="#navigator">
    <li> <!-- this will be selected -->
        <div>
           <ul>
               <li> <!-- this will also be selected -->

Conversely,

The use of the > symbol indicates a Child Selector, which:

selects only those elements that are direct children of an element matched by the preceding selector.

In your case, #navigator > li will exclusively target li elements that are direct children of #navigator.

For instance:

<ul id="#navigator">
    <li> <!-- only this one will be selected -->
        <div>
           <ul>
               <li>

Answer №2

One key distinction between the two is that the > selector (#menu > ul) signifies the direct child, whereas #menu ul denotes all ul elements whose parent is #menu.

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