Creating an HTML Form Dropdown List that Redirects Users

As a budding web developer, I am in the process of creating a simple website. I have a query regarding how to extract a value from a drop-down list form in HTML, click the submit button, and get redirected to a new page based on the selection made. Specifically, I want each month to lead to a distinct webpage. Below is the snippet of code I am working with:

<form action="" method="get">
    <p>Month</p>
    <select name="months">
        <option value="march2015">March, 2015</option>
        <option value="april2015">April, 2015</option>
        <option value="may2015">May, 2015</option>
        <option value="june2015">June, 2015</option>
        <option value="july2015">July, 2015</option>
    </select>
    <input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>

I am a bit confused about what to specify for the "action" attribute. Since I am not utilizing a web hosting service and just previewing the file in my browser, I would appreciate any guidance on this matter.

Answer №1

To achieve the desired functionality, Javascript is required.

Modify your HTML code as shown below:

<form id="form" action="" method="get">
    (...)
    <select name="months" onchange="update_action(this)">
        (...)
    </select>
        (...)
</form>

Include the following code in a file and link it using a <script> tag:

Javascript Code (script.js)

var update_action = function(obj) {
    var val = obj.value;
    var url = /* Insert your URL here. */;

    document.querySelector('#form').setAttribute('action', url);
};

This approach should solve the issue :)

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