Content OverFlow: DropDown Menu is not overlapping the content, but rather pushing it downwards

In my webpage, I have a drop-down menu that traditionally pushes the content below it down to make space for its items. However, I want the drop-down to overlap the contents below without affecting their position.

I've tried various solutions, such as applying z-index: 1; to the drop-down list, but nothing seems to work as intended.

  <td valign="top" class="navigationLink" style="width: 20%" >

                    <div class="reportDiv">
                        <h:outputLabel value="Report" rendered="#{welcomeBean.report}" class="reportMenu"/>


                        <ul class="reportUL" >
                            <li><h:link value="Project Wise Report" outcome="/webpages/ProjectWiseReport.xhtml" rendered="true" class="reportItems"/></li>
                            <li><h:link value="Employee Wise Report" outcome="/webpages/EmployeeWiseReport.xhtml" rendered="true" class="reportItems"/></li>
                        </ul>
                    </div>
                    </td>    

This drop-down constitutes one row of a table within which I've placed the webpage's contents. When I click on the My Account label, the ul drops down, increasing the height of the table row and pushing the one below it down. My goal is to have the drop-down overlapping the next row's contents instead.

Additional code snippets above and below this segment

 <div class="container">
            <table border="0" cellpadding="2" style="width: 100%;">

                <tr style="background-color: #95D0CA;">
                    <td colspan="2">
                   </td>
                </tr>

           <tr style="position: relative; z-index:1;">
            <td colspan="2" valign="top">

         <table border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" class="templateBody" style="width: 100%;">

                <tr >

               <td> 
              </td>

          
               <td valign="top" class="navigationLink" style="width: 20%" >

                    <div class="reportDiv">
                        <h:outputLabel value="Report" rendered="#{welcomeBean.report}" class="reportMenu"/>


                        <ul class="reportUL" >
                            <li><h:link value="Project Wise Report" outcome="/webpages/ProjectWiseReport.xhtml" rendered="true" class="reportItems"/></li>
                            <li><h:link value="Employee Wise Report" outcome="/webpages/EmployeeWiseReport.xhtml" rendered="true" class="reportItems"/></li>
                        </ul>
                    </div>
                    </td>    

                     </tr> 
              </table>
           </td>
        </tr> 

       
        <tr>

           <td colspan="2" valign="top" style="width: 100%">

             <div class="contentBody">

             </div>

          </td>
        </tr> 

      </table>
        </div>      

I'll provide some snapshots to illustrate the issue better and seek your guidance accordingly.

Pre-drop-down expansion image: !(https://i.stack.imgur.com/p1vFX.jpg)

Image showing the appearance after expanding the drop-down: !(https://i.stack.imgur.com/GTNkI.jpg)

I attempted using jsFiddle as suggested by many, but it did not display my code correctly, hindering the troubleshooting process.

Please assist me with resolving this issue, and let me know if you require additional scripts or details. **Thank You in Advance :)**

**Edit**

Inclusion of CSS and JavaScript codes

CSS Code corresponding to the provided markup:

 .navigationLink a
 {
  background-color: #95D0CA;
  margin-top: 5px;
  margin-bottom: 5px;
 }

 .navigationLink label
 {
 background-color: #95D0CA;
  margin-top: 5px;
 margin-bottom: 5px;
 }


   .reportMenu
   {
   text-decoration: none;
    color: #216961;
   font-weight: bold;
   font-size: 15px;
   display: block;
   padding: 10px 5px 10px 5px;
   text-align: center;  
   cursor: pointer;
   }

 .reportItems
 {
    color: white; 
    text-decoration: none;
    font-weight: 400;
    font-size: 15px;
    padding: 10px;
   background-color: #95D0CA;
   text-align: center;
 }

  .container
  {
   width: 1000px;
   background-color: whitesmoke;
   padding: 10px;
   margin: 50px auto;
   position: relative;
  }

 .templateBody
 {
    font-family:"Trebuchet MS", Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
    width: auto;
 }

 .templateBody td
 {
    text-align:center;
 }

 .contentBody
 {
    background-color: whitesmoke;           
    margin: 10px 0px 10px 0px;
    width: 100%;
    position: relative;
    clear: both;
 }

   .reportUL
 {
   list-style-type: none;
    position: absolute;
   z-index: 1;
    padding: 0;
   margin: 0;
   text-align: left;

 }

 .reportUL li
 {
  background-color: #95D0CA;
 }

JQuery Script :

 $(document).ready(function()
    {   
       //Some JQuery functions here
    });

Answer №1

Check out the examples below for some creative ideas.

Here are a couple of stylish drop down menus that you can create:

Example 1

Example 2

Answer №2

To ensure the drop down menu works correctly, I made sure to include the following CSS properties in the reportUL class for the unordered list (ul):

The key property needed to position the drop down menu over the contents below is:

 position: absolute;

In order to display the drop down menu above or on top of the underlying content, I utilized:

z-index: 1;

The final and accurate CSS code for the class is as follows:

     .reportUL
{
   list-style-type: none;
    position: absolute;
   z-index: 1;
    padding: 0;
   margin: 0;
   text-align: left;

}

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