Constructing markup for text and subtext in a meaningful manner

Question

Constructing markup for text and subtext in a meaningful manner

I am in the process of creating a roster of Employees and their dependents on a webpage and I could use some guidance on the best way to structure this information.

Here is an example of the content on my page:

<div>
John Smith
Employee - 03/01/1980
</div>

<div>
Betty Smith
Spouse- 04/19/1981
</div>

<div>
Robert Smith
Child- 06/04/2002
</div>

The individual's name will be styled differently from their role and birthdate below. Should I utilize span, ul, p, or another method? Your help is appreciated.

html css

Answer 1

Answer №1

A great idea is to utilize definition lists <dl>, <dt> and <dd>.

The HTML <dl> element is perfect for organizing groups of terms and their corresponding descriptions. It can be used for glossaries or displaying metadata like key-value pairs.

dt, dd {
  margin: 0;
}
dt {
  color: green;
}
dd {
  color: gray;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

<dl>
  <dt>John Smith</dt>
  <dd>Employee - 03/01/1980</dd>
  <dt>Betty Smith</dt>
  <dd>Spouse- 04/19/1981</dd>
  <dt>Robert Smith</dt>
  <dd>Child- 06/04/2002</dd>
</dl>

Answer 2

A great idea is to utilize definition lists <dl>, <dt> and <dd>.

The HTML <dl> element is perfect for organizing groups of terms and their corresponding descriptions. It can be used for glossaries or displaying metadata like key-value pairs.

dt, dd {
  margin: 0;
}
dt {
  color: green;
}
dd {
  color: gray;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

<dl>
  <dt>John Smith</dt>
  <dd>Employee - 03/01/1980</dd>
  <dt>Betty Smith</dt>
  <dd>Spouse- 04/19/1981</dd>
  <dt>Robert Smith</dt>
  <dd>Child- 06/04/2002</dd>
</dl>

Answer 3

Answer №2

When presenting a list of employees along with their dependents in a tabular format, you can utilize the following formatting:

body {
  font-family: sans-serif;
}

table {
  margin: 1em 0;
  width: 100%;
}

table th, td {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
  font-size: 14px;
  padding: 4px;
}

table caption {
  font-size: 14px;
  background: #ccc;
  padding: 4px;
}

  <ul>
    <li>
      John Smith - 03/01/1980
      <table cellspacing="4">
        <caption>
          Dependents
        </caption
        <thead>
          <tr>
            <th>Name</th>
            <th>Relation</th>
            <th>Date of Birth</th>
          </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <td>Betty Smith</td>
            <td>Spouse</td>
            <td>04/19/1981</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td>Robert Smith</td>
            <td>Child</td>
            <td>06/04/2002</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td>Sarah Smith</td>
            <td>Child</td>
            <td>04/04/2004</td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </li>
  </ul>

Answer 4

When presenting a list of employees along with their dependents in a tabular format, you can utilize the following formatting:

body {
  font-family: sans-serif;
}

table {
  margin: 1em 0;
  width: 100%;
}

table th, td {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
  font-size: 14px;
  padding: 4px;
}

table caption {
  font-size: 14px;
  background: #ccc;
  padding: 4px;
}

  <ul>
    <li>
      John Smith - 03/01/1980
      <table cellspacing="4">
        <caption>
          Dependents
        </caption
        <thead>
          <tr>
            <th>Name</th>
            <th>Relation</th>
            <th>Date of Birth</th>
          </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <td>Betty Smith</td>
            <td>Spouse</td>
            <td>04/19/1981</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td>Robert Smith</td>
            <td>Child</td>
            <td>06/04/2002</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td>Sarah Smith</td>
            <td>Child</td>
            <td>04/04/2004</td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </li>
  </ul>

Answer 5

Answer №3

If you decide to utilize lists for this task, you can approach it in the following manner:

ul {
  padding-left: 0px;
}
  
li {
  list-style-type: none;
}

.name {
  background: #AAAAFA;
  height: 35px;
  width: 200px;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: bold;
}

.role {
  background: #AAFAAA;
  height: 25px;
  width: 200px;
  font-size: 12px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

<div>
  <ul>
    <li class="name">John Smith</li>
    <li class="role">Employee - 03/01/1980</li>
  </ul>
</div>

<div>
  <ul>
    <li class="name">Betty Smith</li>
    <li class="role">Spouse-04/19/1981</li>
  </ul>
</div>

<div>
  <ul>
    <li class="name">Robert Smith</li>
    <li class="role">Child-06/04/2002</li>
  </ul>
</div>

Hoping this solution proves useful, Best regards

Answer 6

If you decide to utilize lists for this task, you can approach it in the following manner:

ul {
  padding-left: 0px;
}
  
li {
  list-style-type: none;
}

.name {
  background: #AAAAFA;
  height: 35px;
  width: 200px;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: bold;
}

.role {
  background: #AAFAAA;
  height: 25px;
  width: 200px;
  font-size: 12px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

<div>
  <ul>
    <li class="name">John Smith</li>
    <li class="role">Employee - 03/01/1980</li>
  </ul>
</div>

<div>
  <ul>
    <li class="name">Betty Smith</li>
    <li class="role">Spouse-04/19/1981</li>
  </ul>
</div>

<div>
  <ul>
    <li class="name">Robert Smith</li>
    <li class="role">Child-06/04/2002</li>
  </ul>
</div>

Hoping this solution proves useful, Best regards

Answer 7

Answer №4

The top way to structure your code for optimal readability and user experience is:

<div class="grid_1 title">Name</div><div class="grid_1 title">Employee</div>
<div class="grid_1">Name_1</div><div class="grid_1">Employee_1</div>
<div class="grid_1">Name_2</div><div class="grid_1">Employee_2</div>
<div class="grid_1">Name_3</div><div class="grid_1">Employee_3</div>
<div class="grid_1">Name_4</div><div class="grid_1">Employee_4</div>

To achieve this layout, use the following CSS:

.grid_1 {float: left}

This method of structuring content lends itself well to responsive web design, allowing for easy viewing on various devices such as mobile phones and tablets.

With this layout, a single profile appears in a vertical stack for easy reading. However, when multiple profiles are displayed on a page, our brains naturally scan for rows of information arranged horizontally, similar to a table format. This intuitive layout makes it easier for users to find specific data points and make comparisons among different entries. Adding additional columns can be done seamlessly without disrupting the overall structure.

This grid-based approach is preferred over traditional tables due to its enhanced readability on smaller screens, making it ideal for modern web designs that prioritize responsiveness.

Answer 8

The top way to structure your code for optimal readability and user experience is:

<div class="grid_1 title">Name</div><div class="grid_1 title">Employee</div>
<div class="grid_1">Name_1</div><div class="grid_1">Employee_1</div>
<div class="grid_1">Name_2</div><div class="grid_1">Employee_2</div>
<div class="grid_1">Name_3</div><div class="grid_1">Employee_3</div>
<div class="grid_1">Name_4</div><div class="grid_1">Employee_4</div>

To achieve this layout, use the following CSS:

.grid_1 {float: left}

This method of structuring content lends itself well to responsive web design, allowing for easy viewing on various devices such as mobile phones and tablets.

With this layout, a single profile appears in a vertical stack for easy reading. However, when multiple profiles are displayed on a page, our brains naturally scan for rows of information arranged horizontally, similar to a table format. This intuitive layout makes it easier for users to find specific data points and make comparisons among different entries. Adding additional columns can be done seamlessly without disrupting the overall structure.

This grid-based approach is preferred over traditional tables due to its enhanced readability on smaller screens, making it ideal for modern web designs that prioritize responsiveness.

Answer 9

Answer №5

Creating your own elements: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Web_Components/Custom_Elements

The main feature of version 1 custom elements is the CustomElementRegistry.define() method, which allows you to define a brand new custom element. This newly defined element will then utilize the specified class for all instances, rather than the default HTMLUnknownElement. Custom elements can also be built upon a native element such as <button>, using the syntax <button is="my-button">; these are known as customized built-in elements.

By incorporating custom elements, your HTML structure could appear like this:

<profile-card>
    <profile-name>Jane Doe</profile-name>
    <profile-description>Manager - 06/15/1990</profile-description>
</profile-card>

Answer 10

Creating your own elements: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Web_Components/Custom_Elements

The main feature of version 1 custom elements is the CustomElementRegistry.define() method, which allows you to define a brand new custom element. This newly defined element will then utilize the specified class for all instances, rather than the default HTMLUnknownElement. Custom elements can also be built upon a native element such as <button>, using the syntax <button is="my-button">; these are known as customized built-in elements.

By incorporating custom elements, your HTML structure could appear like this:

<profile-card>
    <profile-name>Jane Doe</profile-name>
    <profile-description>Manager - 06/15/1990</profile-description>
</profile-card>

Constructing markup for text and subtext in a meaningful manner

Answer №1

Answer №2

Answer №3

Answer №4

Answer №5

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