Choosing between setting a height of 100vh versus a minimum height of 100vh

In the development of my app, I noticed an interesting issue. When I set the background on the html with a height of 100vh and resize the viewport to cause vertical overflow, the background does not cover the overflowed content:

html {  
        height:100vh;
        font-size:62.5%;
        background:radial-gradient(at top, hsl(214, 47%, 23%), hsl(237, 49%, 15%));
        background-repeat:no-repeat;
    }
    

https://i.sstatic.net/0n5c1.jpg

However, by changing the height property to min-height:100vh, the overflowed content now has the background applied as desired. I'm curious about the reason behind this behavior:

html {  
        min-height:100vh;
        font-size:62.5%;
        background:radial-gradient(at top, hsl(214, 47%, 23%), hsl(237, 49%, 15%));
        background-repeat:no-repeat;
    }
    

https://i.sstatic.net/j7Dfh.jpg

Answer №1

When it comes to coding, min-height is essentially the minimum height that an element can reach, allowing it to be larger but not smaller (technically).

On the other hand, height establishes the exact height that something should be without any room for variance (in most scenarios).

In your case, using 100vh (which stands for 100% of the viewport's height):

height: 100vh

This will result in the HTML element occupying exactly 100% of the browser window's size, regardless of content or page length.

min-height: 100vh

With this rule, the HTML element will take up at least 100% of the browser's height, with the potential to exceed this limit.

If necessary, consider utilizing percentages or overflow properties to address any issues. Using overflow:auto on the element will enable content to be scrolled within a specified area. Similarly, height: 100%; should extend the designated space across the entire page, although outcomes may vary based on your specific code.

Similar questions

If you have not found the answer to your question or you are interested in this topic, then look at other similar questions below or use the search

Tips for displaying specific HTML elements in AngularJS using ng-repeat and ng-if

I am working with some bootstrap HTML code that includes an ng-repeat function. <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4" ng-repeat="p in persons"> <img class="img-circle" src="images/{{ p.image }}" width="140" height="140"> < ...

What are the steps to execute a file on localhost using an HTML page?

Currently, I have an HTML file that leverages the Google Calendar API javascript to read the next event on my calendar. The functionality works flawlessly when manually inserting a specific URL in a browser address window, which triggers a GET request in a ...

Issues with HTML structure across various devices

Being a novice in web development, I've been experimenting with creating a modal body. https://i.sstatic.net/Qk5BR.png The code snippet below represents my attempt at structuring the modal body: <div className="row modalRowMargin textStyle" > ...

Performance Issues Arise with Rapid Clicking [jQuery]

Having trouble with a gallery script I created that includes thumbnails, a large image, and navigation arrows. When you rapidly click on thumbnails or arrows during the transition, it causes delays in the process. The more clicks you make, the more noticea ...

CSS3 Icon: the content being placed is not consistently positioned

I'm utilizing CSS3 to create icons, and everything was going smoothly until I encountered an issue with a simple design. My goal is to have an exclamation mark centered inside a circle, but its position appears inconsistent. At times, it seems slightl ...

Updating HTML input fields via AJAXIncorporating AJAX

Let's take a look at our database: ID Name Price 1 product1 200 2 product2 300 3 product3 400 Now, onto my form: <form action="test.php" method="post" /> <input type="text" name="search" id="search" placeholder="enter ...

How can I ensure that the search form stays aligned with the other elements in the navbar using Bootstrap CSS?

I am new to CSS and I am facing an issue with my search form in the navbar. When I initially load the page, the search form appears on 2 lines but when I refresh the page, it aligns properly with the other elements. How can I ensure that the search form st ...

HTML input field that shows a hint text when selected

Is there a way to create a text box that shows a hint when clicked on? For example, you can see this feature by clicking on the address text box in the following link: ...

Tips for inserting an HTML table into a div element using JQuery/JavaScript

I currently have a navigation bar with only two items. While I may potentially add more items in the future, for now I am content with just these two. Upon opening the page, my goal is to display the content of the first item in the navigation bar. Each it ...

Can the individual headers of an ag-grid column be accessed in order to apply an on-mouseover event with a specific method?

In my current project, I am utilizing ag-grid to create a dynamic web-application that combines tools from various Excel files into one cohesive platform. One of the Excel features I am currently working on involves displaying a description when hovering ...

When resizing, the image problem does not transition to the next column

Just started learning how to code and I've been stuck on this issue for a while now. Whenever I resize the browser window, the image doesn't move down to the next line after the .text class like I want it to. Instead, it overflows off the page to ...

Dynamic Loading of CSS Styles

My style-sheet is saved in this unique location: /opt/lampp/htdocs/project/core/styles/Style.css To load the CSS file using the full directory, considering that the files utilizing it are situated here: /opt/lampp/htdocs/project/client/ The ultimate ob ...

PHP script is not successfully receiving the Ajax post request that is

As a newcomer to the world of php and ajax, I am facing a challenge in passing a variable from jquery to a php page loaded within a modal window. My php script fetches table information for multiple users. Next to each user's name, there is an edit b ...

Tips on storing the amount of time a user devotes to answering questions on my form into a database

I am facing an issue with storing the "duration" in my database. The "duration" I aim to store is the time spent by the user answering a question I created. When they click the submit button, I want to save the duration they spent in the database. Below i ...

Which HTML tags can be activated with JavaScript to be interactive?

I'm currently diving into the world of JavaScript and one of the initial code snippets I've encountered is onclick. So far, I've seen it utilized in form buttons like this: <input type="button" onclick="checkName()" value="Check name" / ...

Avoid the issue of a fixed position navigation bar overlapping with a sticky footer

I need help with making a navigation bar stick to the bottom of the viewport without overlapping the fixed-height sticky footer. Here is the basic markup for reference: <div id="wrap"> <div id="main"></div> </div> <div id="fo ...

Use jQuery to switch back and forth between two different sets of classes

I am attempting to switch between two different sets of classes using jQuery. My goal is to change from one custom icon to a font-awesome icon upon clicking an element. While I have been successful in changing a single class, I am facing challenges when tr ...

What is causing this issue with the basic HTML and CSS code that is preventing it from displaying correctly

What does the HTML code look like? <html> <head> <title>Homepage</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css" /> </head> <body> <div id="container"></div> </body> </html> ...

CSS | Creating gaps between elements within a form

My form is currently inside a flexbox card with two sides - left and right. The left side displays a picture, while the right side contains the actual input fields. I'm looking to add more space between the different inputs as they feel too cramped at ...

Update the table contents smoothly using the html helper PagedListPager without having to reload the entire

I am struggling with a specific line of code that utilizes the html helper's PagedListPager: @Html.PagedListPager(Model.kyc_paged_list, page => Url.Action("ClientDetails", new { id = ViewBag.ID, kyc_page = page, transaction_page = Model. ...