Changes in vertical position of link icon within div based on the browser and operating system

Trying to design a straightforward 3-line mobile menu dropdown, but encountering inconsistency in appearance across different devices. The vertical positioning of the icon is varying based on the operating system and browser version:

  • Linux -desktop
    • Firefox - slightly off center vertically.
    • Chrome - appears centered.
  • Windows 8 -desktop
    • Firefox - seems centered.
    • IE 9-11 - also appears centered.
  • Android
    • Firefox - very low positioning.
    • Chrome - slightly lower than center.

Below is the sample HTML code:

<div id="nav">
  <div class="mobile-bars">
    <a href="#">&equiv;</a>
  </div>
</div>

Also, here's the sample CSS:

#nav {
  padding:0;
  margin:0;
}
.mobile-bars {
  background:#3e4041;
  height:50px;
  font-size:50px;
  line-height:1;
  margin:0;
  padding:0;
}
.mobile-bars a {
  color:white;
  position:absolute;
  display:block;
  padding:0 0.2em 0 0.2em;
  margin:0;
  text-decoration:none;
}

For the detailed code and demonstration, check out this jsfiddle link. Any ideas why the vertical centering of the three-line icon isn't consistent?

Answer №1

To create consistent spacing, set line-height: 40px;, which should match the height of the parent container (div.nav-items) - VIEW DEMO

HTML Structure

<div id="nav">
  <div class="nav-items">
    <a href="#">Home</a>
  </div>
</div>

CSS Styles

#nav {
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
}
.nav-items {
  background: #3e4041;
  height: 40px;
  font-size: 40px;
  line-height: 1;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}
.nav-items a {
  color: white;
  position: absolute;
  display: block;
  padding: 0 0.2em;
  margin: 0;
  text-decoration: none;
  line-height: 40px;
}

[UPDATE]

If using <meta charset="utf-8"> in the <head> tag along with line-height: 40px; in your CSS isn't resolving the issue, consider substituting an Image for the html unicode character to address vertical alignment concerns specifically on Firefox for Linux and Android.

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