Centering Headings and <span> in Bootstrap 3: A Complete Guide

How do I center a heading or styled text within a Bootstrap3 column while customizing the text?

If I use "text-center" and "p" tags, everything aligns perfectly, but if I want to style the text further, it becomes a challenge.

For example (works fine):

<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6 text-center"> <p> Hello </p></div>

However, attempting to change the size and color of the text while centering it yields issues:

<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6 text-center"> <h1> Hello </h1></div>

Answer №1

If you want to center the text in an h1 element, there are a couple of options:

a) Add the 'text-center' class to the h1 tag like this:

<h1 class="text-center">

b) Apply the following style directly to the h1 tag:

h1 {
 display:inline-block;
}

The reason why the text may not be centering is because the 'text-center' class applies to the h1 element itself and not its contents. This causes the whole width of the element to be occupied, making it impossible to center a full-width element. By adding the 'text-center' class to the h1 tag, you can center its inner contents instead.

Alternatively, using 'display:inline-block' on the h1 tag will give it a width equal to its contents, allowing you to center it effectively.

Answer №2

The strategy used by bootstrap to address this issue is outlined below.

<h1 class="text-center container-fluid">Heading</h1>

Issue: The H1 tag has a width that only matches the text inside it.

Resolution: By adding the .container-fluid class, the heading will extend across the full width of the container, covering the entire viewport.

Answer №3

If you need a quick solution, this method should do the trick.

  <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6">
      <center><h1>hello</h1></center>
  </div>

Add CSS to override the heading style as well:

 h1{
     font-family: _______ !important;
     font: ____ !important
     margin:0 auto !important;
 }

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