Can you leverage the class declaration from a previous style in CSS when creating a new definition?

I have exhaustively searched for the solution without success, which is leading me to believe that it may not be achievable. With my limited understanding of CSS principles, I am inclined to think that this task could pose a challenge. However, before exploring alternative methods, I wanted to inquire if what I have in mind is feasible.

Essentially, my goal is to utilize a previously defined attribute within a new class in my CSS stylesheet. For instance, suppose I have classes dedicated to background and font colors as shown below:

.black { background-color: #000000; color: #000000; }
.white { background-color: #FFFFFF; color: #FFFFFF; }

If I were to create a new class (or any selector), would it be viable to leverage the value of an attribute from an existing class? This is how I envision my approach:

.newClass {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background-color: .black; /* intending to inherit the background-color attribute from the .black class */
}

The declaration background-color: .black; serves as a placeholder for referencing the background-color attribute from the definition of the .black class. Is such functionality attainable using exclusively CSS? While I am familiar with various alternatives involving PHP/JS, I am curious to know if CSS alone can address this issue. Thank you all for your insights.

Answer №1

When it comes to coding, SASS is the way to go. Your code will resemble:

@mixin black-theme {
    .black { background-color: #000000; color: #000000; }
}

.newClass {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    @include black-theme;
}

Learn more about SASS here.

If you're looking for a PHP compiler for SASS, check out PHPSASS.

While there are JavaScript-based alternatives like LESS, I tend to steer clear of them as slow Javascript loading can lead to laggy presentations.

Answer №2

Unfortunately, CSS does not currently support variables or the ability to reference values from previous rules. If you're looking for this functionality, you'll need to use a CSS preprocessing language that compiles into plain CSS before being deployed on a website.

Popular options for CSS preprocessor languages include SASS and LESS.

Answer №3

Achievable with the help of SASS or LESS css

@bg : black;


.newStyle {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background-color:@bg;
}

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