Can you identify the name of this specific CSS layout design?

I am currently collaborating on my inaugural web development venture alongside someone else, and I have been tasked with handling the front-end aspect. While working on personal projects, I have always relied on plain CSS. However, in this particular template, I noticed they are using a different structure that is unfamiliar to me. Though I have managed to grasp the basics of how it functions, my lack of prior exposure to it is presenting challenges during the development process. I am eager to learn more about this new approach in order to enhance my understanding. For instance, typically when I utilize className, I enclose the class name in quotation marks, but here it appears as css.something. Could you please shed light on what this methodology entails? Below is a snippet for reference:

.menuItem {
  @apply --marketplaceListingAttributeFontStyles;
  color: var(--matterColor);
  /* Layout */
  position: relative;
  min-width: 300px;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 4px 30px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  /* Override button styles */
  outline: none;
  text-align: left;
  border: none;
  white-space: nowrap;
  cursor: pointer;
  &:focus,
  &:hover {
    color: var(--matterColorDark);
  }
  &:hover .menuItemBorder {
    width: 6px;
  }
}
<button className={css.menuItem} onClick={()=> this.selectOption(queryParamName, option.key, dates)}>

Answer №1

Discover the world of CSS Modules and delve deeper into this innovative use of CSS through two essential resources:

Answer №2

While my experience with React is limited, I believe that the code snippet className={css.menuItem} demonstrates a form of data binding. This allows React to connect the value stored in css.menuItem to the final HTML output, resulting in something similar to:

<button className=".menuItem" ...>

Answer №3

There is a unique Javascript format displayed as a view binding, acting as a Domain Specific Language (DSL). This code snippet is utilized by a particular framework, possibly React or another frontend framework, to construct the visible HTML content on the screen. While it's unclear which specific framework is being used here, one can easily verify by using the browser's "inspect" feature to check the generated HTML resulting from this Javascript:

<button class="menuItem" onClick="[...]">

If you are familiar with plain HTML structure, this should ring a bell. The provided Javascript essentially generates this HTML dynamically. In your given example, the presence of curly braces ({ }) signifies to the Javascript library that it needs to fill in that specific placeholder with a certain value, such as css.menuItem, representing a class name of menuItem applied within a css class tag (class="menuItem").

Answer №4

Did you take a closer look at the content of that css object?

It seems that the @apply directive transforms the css section into a pre-compiled language like SASS or SCSS.

You didn't specify if it's related to ReactJS. If it is, there's a strong chance that what you're working on involves JSS.

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