Wondering about the distinction between using
display: flex;
align-items: center;
versus
display: flex;
place-items: center;
Although they look similar visually, it's worth noting that place-items has 90% browser support while align-items has 92%.
Situation (container should have a fixed width and icon aligned in the center)
<div class="container">
<div class="icon> <svg ... /> </div>
</div>
The CSS
place-itemsshorthand property establishes the values for bothalign-itemsandjustify-items. If the second value is not specified, it defaults to the first value.source
Therefore, they are not interchangeable.
According to the official specification:
This shortcut sets align-items and justify-items simultaneously within a single declaration. The initial value is applied to align-items, while the secondary value is applied to justify-items; if omitted, it is inherited from the initial value.
Even though in the current iteration of Flexbox, justify-items may not be explicitly defined and thus has no impact, it's crucial to differentiate between the two as specifications could evolve over time.
justify-items
This property specifies the default justification method for all child elements (including anonymous ones) within this element's formatting context. Different values hold distinct alignments.
Additionally,
justify-self
Aligns the box (as the subject of alignment) inside its containing block (the alignment container) along the inline/row/main axis of said container.
Moreover,
6.1.4. Flex Items
This feature isn't applicable to flex items when multiple items exist on the main axis. Refer to flex for stretching and justify-content for alignment along the main axis. [CSS-FLEXBOX-1]
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