Attempting to force items to the left will not achieve the desired outcome

I'm currently learning about HTML form elements and I'm having trouble aligning my input and select elements to the left. Even though I tried using float: right for alignment and text-align: left for text alignment, they are not pushing to the left as intended.

Code:

<div id="container">
  <div class="addBooks">
    <h1>Add Books</h1>
    <hr>
    <form action="#">
      <fieldset>
        <label for="bookname">Book Name:</label>
        <input type="text" id="bookname" name="bookname">
        <br />
        <label for="category">Category:</label>
        <select name="category">
          <option value="value1">Value 1</option>
        </select>
        <br />
        <label for="author">Author:</label>
        <select name="author">
          <option value="value2">Value 2</option>
        </select>
      </fieldset>
    </form>
  </div><!--- end of addBooks --->
</div><!--- end of container --->

Therefore, I decided to enclose my div class = "addBooks" within a div id = "container.

Css:

.addBooks {
  clear: both;
  width: 800px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  margin-top: 10%;
}
.addBooks label {
  float: left;
  width: 150px;
  text-align: right;
}
.addBooks input {
  float: right;
  width: 150px;
  text-align: left;
}
.addBooks select {
  float: right;
  text-align: left;
}

I aim to position my elements towards the middle-left like shown in this image. Appreciate any assistance provided!

https://i.sstatic.net/METq4.png

Answer №1

It is not necessary to rely on float: right; for achieving this, you can opt for using margin-left instead:

.addBooks input
{
    width: 150px;
    text-align: left;
    margin-left: 200px
}

.addBooks select
{
    text-align: left;
    margin-left: 200px
}

Take a look at this fiddle

Answer №2

Here is the issue at hand - your div has a width of 800px, and you have allocated 150px for the label. This leaves you with 650px of available space within the div. You then specified that your input should be 150px in width and floated to the right, causing it to occupy the remaining 650px on the right side.

The solution is simple: avoid applying the float property to your input and select tags. By default, they will display as intended without any need for additional styling.

Answer №3

possible solution [needs further testing]

<div id="wrapper">
  <div class="insertBooks">
    <h1>Insert Books</h1>
    <hr>
    <form action="#">
      <fieldset>
        <label for="booktitle">Book Title:</label>
        <input type="text" id="booktitle" name="booktitle">
        <br />
        <label for="genre">Genre:</label>
        <select name="genre">
          <option value="fiction">Fiction</option>
        </select>
        <br />
        <label for="writer">Writer:</label>
        <select name="writer">
          <option value="john_doe">John Doe</option>
        </select>
      </fieldset>
    </form>
  </div><!--- ending insertBooks section --->
</div><!--- finishing off wrapper --->

therefore, I enveloped the div class = "insertBooks" within a div id = "container.

Css:

.insertBooks {
  clear: both;
  width: 800px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  margin-top: 10%;
  text-align: center;
}
.insertBooks label {
  float: left;
  width: 150px;
  text-align: right;
}
.insertBooks input {
  float: left;
  width: 150px;
  text-align: left;
}
.insertBooks select {
  float: left;
  text-align: left;
  width:150px;
}

Answer №4

Even though @Vincent shared a solution, I want to present a more efficient method for organizing your DOM layout: using flexbox.

I have had a demonstration available for quite some time on: http://codepen.io/bddenhartog/pen/bdRwqp

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