Arrange the child elements of a div to be displayed on top of one another in an HTML document

I am struggling with a div containing code

.popupClass {
    width: 632px;
    height: 210px;
    position: absolute; 
    bottom:0;
    margin-bottom: 60px;
}
    <div class="popupClass">
         <div style="margin-left: 90px; width: 184px; height: 210px; position:relative; z-index:1"  id="mainMenuDiv" hidden>
             <img style="z-index:2;" id="menu" src="images/popup.png" width="184" height= "210" alt="menu_btn"/>
             <a href="categories.php" style="bottom:-80px;" >Categories</a>
             <ul>
                  <li><a href="categories.php" >Categories</a></li>
                  <li><a href="about.php" >About Us</a></li>
             </ul>
         </div>

         <div style="margin-left: 190px; width: 184px;" id="shareDiv" hidden>
             <img id="menu" style="margin-left: 90px" class="clicker" src="images/popup.png" width="184" height= "210" alt="menu_btn"/>
         </div>

         <div id="dDiv" hidden>
             <img id="menu" style="margin-left: 90px" class="clicker" src="images/popup.png" width="184" height= "210" alt="menu_btn"/>
         </div>

     </div>

I am facing an issue where I need the ul element to appear on top of the image, without being added to the background of the div which could lead to cropping due to the div settings. How can I accomplish this?

javascriptjqueryhtmlcss

Answer №1

Here is the code snippet for your desired layout:

<div style="margin-left: 90px; width: 184px; height: 210px; " id="mainMenuDiv">
   <img style="position:absolute;z-index:1; top:80px" id="menu" src="http://placehold.it/350x150"/>
   <ul style="position:absolute;z-index:2;">
      <li><a href="categories.php" >Categories</a></li>
      <li><a href="about.php" >About Us</a></li>
   </ul>
</div>

EDIT:

If you are looking to simplify your markup, here's an updated version of your code that achieves the same result with a bit more streamlined structure:

<div class="popupClass">
    <img id="menu" src="http://placehold.it/350x150" alt="menu_btn" />
    <div id="menuWrapper">
        <a href="categories.php" class="link">Categories</a>
        <ul>
            <li>
                <a href="categories.php">Categories</a>
            </li>
            <li>
                <a href="about.php">About Us</a>
            </li>
        </ul>
    </div>
</div>

CSS:

#menu {
    width:184px;
    height:210px;
}
#menuWrapper {
    position:absolute;
    top:50px;
    left:30px;
}
.link {
    display:block;
}

The CSS can be externalized for better maintenance. Essentially, the menu items are wrapped in a div container and positioned absolutely within its parent element, allowing for easy alignment adjustments using positioning properties. If this setup suits your needs, great! If not, feel free to provide feedback for further modifications.

Answer №2

It seems like you are looking to achieve something similar to this:

<div style="position: relative">
  <img style="position:absolute;z-index:1"/>
  <ul style="position:absolute;z-index:100">
    <li><a href="categories.php">Categories</a></li>
    <li><a href="about.php">About Us</a></li>
  </ul>
</div>

To customize the positioning, you can adjust the top/left/bottom/right values of the ul accordingly.

Check out this fiddle for a live demo.

I hope this information proves helpful.

Answer №3

Consider utilizing the position property in this way:

<img style="position:relative;z-index:1" id="menu" src="images/popup.png" .../>
<ul style="position:relative;z-index:2">
   <li><a href="categories.php" >Categories</a></li>
   <li><a href="about.php" >About Us</a></li>
</ul>

You have the option to use position: relative/absolute/static/fixed based on your design requirements

If you prefer a background display, consider using backgroud-image for the ul instead of a separate img tag

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