Aligning items in the center within DIV containers

Having some trouble with the HTML code I've been working on. Here's what I have:

<div class="container-fluid cover">
    <div class="container search">
        <h1 class="search-carport">Search your carport</h1>
        <input type="text" placeholder="Search...">
    </div>
</div>

Within my container fluid, there is a picture acting as a background cover. My goal is to overlay a <h1> and an <input> on top of this picture to create a search bar effect.

Here's the CSS I've written for this setup, including styling for the .cover image:

.cover {
    background-image: url("../img/cover.jpg");
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-size: cover;
    background-position: 50% 60%;
    height: 525px;
}

.search {
    position: relative;
    text-align: center;
    height: 525px;
}

Although the <h1> and <input> are centered on the page, they appear at the top rather than in the middle. I've tried using different alignment properties like vertical-align: middle; and align-item: center;, but so far, nothing has worked as expected.

If I missed any crucial details or didn't explain something clearly enough, I apologize. Still learning the ropes in web development!

https://i.sstatic.net/DFcw0.jpg

Answer №1

To center an element using fixed position, you can do the following:

.centered-elem {
    position: fixed;
    text-align: center;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}

}

Answer №2

To address this issue, one effective approach is to implement the Flexbox model for the container with the class .search. Here's a demonstration:

.search {
  display: flex;
  height: 100%; // dynamically occupies the full height of its parent
  align-items: center; // vertically aligns content
  justify-content: center; // horizontally centers content
}

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