Achieving vertical center alignment for a div with a background image

I'm working with an outer div that contains an inner div. The inner div has a background-image applied to it.

What's the best way to vertically center align the inner image?
I would prefer not to use margin-top for this.

Check out this fiddle

Answer №1

To achieve the desired effect of centering the Google logo vertically, use this CSS code snippet.

#imgDiv {
    width: 300px;
    height: 100px;
    background-image: url("http://www.google.com/intl/en_com/images/srpr/logo3w.png");
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    border: 1px solid blue;

    position:relative;
    top: 50%;
    -moz-transform: translatey(-50%);
    -ms-transform: translatey(-50%);
    -o-transform: translatey(-50%);
    -webkit-transform: translatey(-50%);
    transform: translatey(-50%);
}

Answer №2

To achieve this effect using CSS, you can utilize the "position" property in your styling.

#container {
    position: relative;
}

#element {
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    -webkit-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    -moz-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    -o-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}

Answer №3

The simplest approach is to adjust the height of #imgDiv to height:100%; and then specify the background-position as center, center.

#imgDiv {
    width: 300px;
    height: 100%;
    background-image: url("http://www.examplesite.com/assets/logo.png");
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    border: 1px solid blue;
    background-position:center,center;
}

Answer №4

Check out this example: See Demo

Here is an updated demo that meets your specifications: Please note: If the text height increases, the background image will move upwards

div.outer {
display:table;
border: 1px solid red;
height:300px;
width:300px
}
.inner {
    display:table-cell;
    vertical-align:middle;
    line-height:normal;
    margin:0 auto;
    text-align:center;
}
#imgDiv {
    width: 300px;
    height: 100px;
    background-image: url("http://www.google.com/intl/en_com/images/srpr/logo3w.png");
    background-position: center;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    border: 1px solid blue;
}
#spanid {
    text-align: center;
}

HTML:

<div class="outer">
    <div class="inner">
        <div id="imgDiv"></div> <span id="spanid">Some text....</span>
    </div>
</div>

Answer №5

If you want to achieve this effect, try using the CSS properties display and flex! Check out the live Demo.

#imgDiv {
        width: 500px;
        height: 100px;
        background-image: url("http://www.example.com/image.png");
        background-repeat: no-repeat;
        border: 1px solid blue;
        margin: auto;
    }
    .outerDiv {
        display: -webkit-box;
        display: -moz-box;
        display: -ms-flexbox;
        display: -webkit-flex;
        display: flex;
        border: 1px solid red; 
        height:300px; 
        width:300px;
    }

Answer №6

To make the parent element display like a table, use display: table; For the child element, add display:table-cell; and vertical-align:middle;. If you want the background to be centered, add

background-position: center center;
to the child element.
#imgDiv {
    width: 300px;
    height: 100px;
    background-image: url("http://www.google.com/intl/en_com/images/srpr/logo3w.png");
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    border: 1px solid blue;
    display: table-cell;
    vertical-align: middle;
}
<div style="position:relative; border: 1px solid red; height:300px; width:300px; display: table;">
    <div id="imgDiv"> Hello Vertical Middle !! </div>
</div>

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