A search bar with an icon using Bootstrap

I'm facing a dilemma here because Bootstrap 4 no longer supports glyphicons. Should I set up the icon as a background or try a different approach with font-awesome icons?

Here's the current state of my code:

<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-alpha.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-rwoIResjU2yc3z8GV/NPeZWAv56rSmLldC3R/AZzGRnGxQQKnKkoFVhFQhNUwEyJ" crossorigin="anonymous">

<div class="form-group col-md-4">
  <input class="form-control rounded-0 py-2" type="search" value="search" id="example-search-input">
</div>
<!-- /.form-group -->

I'm considering using this font-awesome icon. I've also attempted adding it as a background-image, like so:

.form-control {
  background-image: url('https://res.cloudinary.com/dt9b7pad3/image/upload/v1502810110/angle-down-dark_dkyopo.png');
  background-position: right center 5px;
}

However, this approach hasn't yielded any results. Is there a cleaner and correct way to achieve this effect? Should I use absolute positioning after adding the font-awesome icon? I could really use some guidance on how to tackle this issue. Thank you!

csstwitter-bootstrapbootstrap-4font-awesome

Answer №1

Updated Bootstrap 5 Beta (2021)

     <div class="input-group">
            <input class="form-control border-end-0 border rounded-pill" type="text" value="search" id="example-search-input">
            <span class="input-group-append">
                <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary bg-white border-start-0 border rounded-pill ms-n3" type="button">
                    <i class="fa fa-search"></i>
                </button>
            </span>
     </div>

View Demo

Original Bootstrap 4 Answer:

Consider using an input-group for your search bar.

<div class="input-group col-md-4">
      <input class="form-control py-2" type="search" value="search" id="example-search-input">
      <span class="input-group-append">
        <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary" type="button">
            <i class="fa fa-search"></i>
        </button>
      </span>
</div>

Additionally, you can style the search bar with border utils...

        <div class="input-group col-md-4">
            <input class="form-control py-2 border-right-0 border" type="search" value="search" id="example-search-input">
            <span class="input-group-append">
              <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary border-left-0 border" type="button">
                    <i class="fa fa-search"></i>
              </button>
            </span>
        </div>

Alternatively, try using a input-group-text without a background to place the icon inside the input field...

        <div class="input-group">
            <input class="form-control py-2 border-right-0 border" type="search" value="search" id="example-search-input">
            <span class="input-group-append">
                <div class="input-group-text bg-transparent"><i class="fa fa-search"></i></div>
            </span>
        </div>

For variation, consider using a grid (row>col-) without gutters:

<div class="row no-gutters">
     <div class="col">
          <input class="form-control border-secondary border-right-0 rounded-0" type="search" value="search" id="example-search-input4">
     </div>
     <div class="col-auto">
          <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary border-left-0 rounded-0 rounded-right" type="button">
             <i class="fa fa-search"></i>
          </button>
     </div>
</div>

Or, prepend the icon like this...

<div class="input-group">
  <span class="input-group-prepend">
    <div class="input-group-text bg-transparent border-right-0">
      <i class="fa fa-search"></i>
    </div>
  </span>
  <input class="form-control py-2 border-left-0 border" type="search" value="..." id="example-search-input" />
  <span class="input-group-append">
    <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary border-left-0 border" type="button">
     Search
    </button>
  </span>
</div>

View Demo of all Bootstrap 4 icon input options

https://i.sstatic.net/rxtxd.png

See an Example with validation icons

Answer №2

I've created a different version featuring a dropdown menu (possibly for advanced search purposes, etc).. Take a look at the design:

https://i.sstatic.net/Ye1bL.png

<div class="input-group my-4 col-6 mx-auto">
    <input class="form-control py-2 border-right-0 border" type="search" placeholder="Type something..." id="example-search-input">
    <span class="input-group-append">
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-primary dropdown-toggle dropdown-toggle-split border border-left-0 border-right-0 rounded-0" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
            <span class="sr-only">Toggle Dropdown</span>
        </button>
        <button class="btn btn-outline-primary rounded-right" type="button">
            <i class="fas fa-search"></i>
        </button>
        <div class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-right">
            <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a>
            <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a>
            <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a>
            <div role="separator" class="dropdown-divider"></div>
            <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Separated link</a>
        </div>
    </span>
</div>

Please note: The green color in the screenshot is due to my site's main theme being green.

Answer №3

Displayed below is an input field with a search icon located on the right side.

<div class="input-group">
    <input class="form-control py-2 border-right-0 border" type="search" placeholder="Search">
    <div class="input-group-append">
        <div class="input-group-text" id="btnGroupAddon2"><i class="fa fa-search"></i></div>
    </div>
</div>

This next example features an input field with a search icon positioned on the left side.

<div class="input-group">
    <div class="input-group-prepend">
        <div class="input-group-text" id="btnGroupAddon2"><i class="fa fa-search"></i></div>
    </div>
    <input class="form-control py-2 border-right-0 border" type="search" placeholder="Search">
</div>

Answer №4

Utilizing position-absolute in Bootstrap 5 allows for more flexibility:

<form class="d-flex flex-row position-relative">
    <input type="search" class="form-control" id="example-search-input">

    <button class="btn btn-outline-success border-0 position-absolute end-0" type="submit">
        <i class="fa fa-search"></i> Search
    </button>
</form>

Answer №5

If you're looking for a straightforward way to achieve this, one approach is to wrap both the magnifying glass icon and the input field inside a div with relative positioning.

The icon can be absolutely positioned to remove it from the normal document flow, then placed within the input. Adding left padding to the input ensures that the user's input appears next to the icon.

It's worth noting that in this example, the magnifying glass icon is positioned on the left rather than the right. This is a good choice when using <input type="search"> as Chrome includes an X button on the right side of the search box. Placing the icon there could cause overlapping and create a less-than-ideal appearance.

Below is the necessary Bootstrap markup:

<div class="position-relative">
    <i class="fa fa-search position-absolute"></i>
    <input class="form-control" type="search">
</div>

Additionally, here are a couple of CSS classes for styling elements not covered by Bootstrap:

i {
    font-size: 1rem;
    color: #333;
    top: .75rem;
    left: .75rem
}

input {
    padding-left: 2.5rem;
}

You may need to adjust the values for top, left, and padding-left to suit your design preferences.

Answer №6

Using ASPX bootstrap version 4.0.0 without the beta (downloaded on January 21, 2018)

<div class="input-group">
<asp:TextBox ID="txt_Product" runat="server" CssClass="form-control" placeholder="Product"></asp:TextBox>
<div class="input-group-append">
    <asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton3" runat="server" CssClass="btn btn-outline-primary">
        <i class="ICON-copyright"></i>
    </asp:LinkButton>
</div>

Answer №7

Utilizing Bootstrap 5 in conjunction with the bootstrap-icons library:

<div class="input-group mb-3">
  <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Search"
         aria-describedby="button-addon">
  <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary" type="button" id="button-addon"><i class="bi bi-search"></i></button>
</div>

Answer №8

Another option is to achieve this using the input-group method:

<div class="input-group">
  <input class="form-control"
         placeholder="Need help finding something? I can assist you!">
  <div class="input-group-addon" ><i class="fa fa-search"></i></div>
</div>

Visit codeply for more details.

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