A pair of div elements within one section

Can you explain why the following HTML code uses two divs, one with a class and the other with an ID, instead of just using one of them to assign properties?


.header {
  background-image: url("https://s3.amazonaws.com/codecademy-content/courses/web-101/unit-5/htmlcss1-img_canyon.jpeg");
  background-position: center center;
  background-size: cover;
  height: 700px;
  width: 100%;
}

#header-text {
  margin: 0 auto;
  position: relative;
  text-align: center;
  top: 25%;
  width: 60%;
}
 <div class="header">
    <div id="header-text">
      <h1>Travel Like Never Before</h1>
      <h2>Whether you're looking for adventure or luxury, let us help you plan your perfect getaway.</h2>
    </div>
 </div>

Answer №1

The rationale behind this is that the .banner class sets the space for the background illustration, while the #banner-text id determines the content overlaid on the image. By having a distinct container for the centered and positioned text within the broader banner section, it allows for flexible movement and styling options.

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