A fixed position header adjusts based on the content's offset

In the body of my web page, I have a fixed header and a div#content element. My original intention was to have the content pushed under the fixed header using the margin-top attribute. However, I noticed that when I applied this style, the header also moved down with the content. To resolve this, I added position: absolute to the content element. Surprisingly, this fixed the issue, although I'm still unsure why. I am currently using Firefox on Ubuntu.

Below is the CSS for the header:

header {
  position: fixed;
  top: 0px;
  left: 0px;
  margin: 0px;
  background-color: #3F51B5;
  font-family: sans-serif;
  color: #FFFFFF;
  width: 100%;
  z-index: 1;
}

}

And here is the CSS for the content:

#content {
  position: absolute;
  margin-top: 100px;
}

}

You can view the code on CodePen.

If anyone can shed some light on why this worked, I would greatly appreciate it! :)

Answer №1

Upon careful examination, a few things come to light:

  • Utilizing position: absolute; did not completely resolve the issue at hand. Feel free to explore this codepen for a visual demonstration. Take note of the substantial amount of additional content I inserted after your div elements, which apparently do not display correctly. The main reason for this anomaly is:
  • A minor error was present in your initial css declaration. To rectify this, refer to this codepen for a revised version: http://codepen.io/anon/pen/YwvBJy You mistakenly used a , instead of a ;. Furthermore, the top: ; attribute was left unclosed, prompting the browser to compensate by utilizing the #content margin-top.

Answer №2

Incorrect syntax spotted-- mistakenly used a , instead of a ; at line 3

header {
position: fixed;
top: 0px;
left: 0px;

As a result, the properties of top and left have been compromised.

Answer №3

In this section, you have mistakenly utilized a comma instead of a semicolon.

header { margin-top: 0px }

To correct this error, simply replace the comma with a semicolon. This adjustment eliminates the need for position: absolute.

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