When the content within a dialog element exceeds the boundaries of the dialog, it will not be displayed

Issue

Struggling with creating a dialog element that includes an x button for closing the <dialog> in the upper-right corner. My initial idea was to utilize absolute positioning and transforms to achieve this functionality, but encountered a setback when the x button extended beyond the boundaries of its parent <dialog>, making it partially hidden.

const openDialog = document.querySelector("#open-dialog")
const closeDialog = document.querySelector("#close-dialog")
const dialog = document.querySelector("dialog")

openDialog.addEventListener("click", () => {
  dialog.showModal();
})
closeDialog.addEventListener("click", () => {
  dialog.close();
})
html {
  height: 100%;
  width: 100%;
}

dialog {
  position: relative;
  height: 50px;
}

#close-dialog {
  position: absolute;
  background-color: pink;
  top: -10px;
  z-index: 1;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
  <title>replit</title>
  <link href="style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
</head>

<body>
  <button id="open-dialog">Open dialog</button>
  <dialog>
    <buton id="close-dialog">x</buton>
  </dialog>
  <script src="script.js"></script>
</body>

</html>

Evaluation

After applying top: -10px, experienced the issue of the #close-dialog button being pushed upwards, leading to visibility issues where only a portion of it is visible while the rest remains concealed.

Attempted Solutions:

  • Experimented with z-index without success
  • Tried using transform: translateY() which also failed to resolve the problem

Expected Outcome:

  • The #close-dialog should remain fully visible and not be hidden by any overlapping elements

Answer №1

To solve the issue, you can utilize overflow:visible in your CSS code

const openDialog = document.querySelector("#open-dialog")
const closeDialog = document.querySelector("#close-dialog")
const dialog = document.querySelector("dialog")

openDialog.addEventListener("click", () => {
  dialog.showModal();
})
closeDialog.addEventListener("click", () => {
  dialog.close();
})
html {
    height: 100%;
    width: 100%;
}

dialog {
    position: relative;
    height: 50px;
    padding: -50px;
    overflow: visible;
}

#close-dialog {
    position: absolute;
    background-color: pink;
    top: -10px;
    z-index: 1;
}
<button id="open-dialog">Open dialog</button>
    <dialog>
      <buton id="close-dialog">x</buton>
    </dialog>

Answer №2

To modify the close-dialog style, switch `top:-10px;` to `top:0;` and introduce `right:0;`

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