What techniques can be used to ensure an element remains visible within the viewport

I am currently working with an HTML element that is displayed when a button is clicked, similar to a popup. My goal is to determine if the element is within the browser's viewport and then position it accordingly inside the viewport. Is there a proper method to accomplish this task?

My current approach involves checking the height of the viewport and comparing it to the position where the element will be attached. I have been using the following code snippet for this purpose:

If(window.innerHeight > yPointWhereElementIsAttachedTo + heightOfElement) //attach element;

However, I am curious to know if there is a more optimal way to achieve this.

Answer №1

To achieve this effect, one can utilize the CSS property position: fixed; on an element with positioning.

Here's an example:

.fixed {
  position: fixed;
  width: 300px;
  height: 100px;
  background: red;
  left: 10px;
  top: 40px;
}

.wrapper {
  min-height: 4000px;
}
<div class="wrapper">
  <div class="fixed">
    I am fixed in the viewport
  </div>
</div>

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