What steps can be taken to stop my Bootstrap carousel from overflowing its boundaries?

While constructing my bootstrap portfolio, I encountered an issue with the carousel at the top. It is overflowing and causing horizontal scrolling.

Carousel HTML:

<div id="carouselExampleIndicators" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel">
      <ol class="carousel-indicators">
          <li data-target="#carouselExampleIndicators" data-slide-to="0" class="active"></li>
          <li data-target="#carouselExampleIndicators" data-slide-to="1"></li>
          <li data-target="#carouselExampleIndicators" data-slide-to="2"></li>
          <li data-target="#carouselExampleIndicators" data-slide-to="3"></li>
      </ol>
      <div class="carousel-inner">
          <div class="carousel-item active">
              <img src="img/animewallpaper7.jpg" class="d-block w-100" alt="...">
          </div>
          <div class="carousel-item">
              <img src="img/animewallpaper8.jpg" class="d-block w-100" alt="...">
          </div>
          <div class="carousel-item">
              <img src="img/animewallpaper9.jpg" class="d-block w-100" alt="...">
          </div>
          <div class="carousel-item">
              <img src="img/animewallpaper6.jpg" class="d-block w-100" alt="...">
          </div>
      </div>
      <a class="carousel-control-prev" href="#carouselExampleIndicators" role="button" data-slide="prev">
          <span class="carousel-control-prev-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
          <span class="sr-only">Previous</span>
      </a>
      <a class="carousel-control-next" href="#carouselExampleIndicators" role="button" data-slide="next">
          <span class="carousel-control-next-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
          <span class="sr-only">Next</span>
      </a>
  </div>

CSS code:

/* Ensures the carousel spans the full width of its container */
.carousel {
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the carousel within its container */
    
}

/* Eliminate extra padding and margin around the images */
.carousel-item img {
    width: 100%;  /* Ensures the image covers the full width of the item */
    height: 600px; /* Adjusts the height based on the width */
}

I am seeking a solution to keep the carousel within the browser size without overflowing, while maintaining its responsiveness.

htmlcssbootstrap-4

Answer №1

Assuming you are utilizing the most recent version of Bootstrap, Bootstrap 5, the key is to ensure that every parent element of the image has a height of 100% starting from the body and html tags.

html,
body {
  height: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}
.carousel {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
}

.carousel-inner {
  height: 100%;
}

.carousel-item {
  height: 100%;
  background-image: url("https://placehold.co/600x400");
  background-size: cover;
  background-position: center;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap/5.3.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap/5.3.3/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<div id="carouselExampleIndicators" class="carousel slide" data-bs-ride="carousel">
  <ol class="carousel-indicators">
    <li data-bs-target="#carouselExampleIndicators" data-bs-slide-to="0" class="active"></li>
    <li data-bs-target="#carouselExampleIndicators" data-bs-slide-to="1"></li>
    <li data-bs-target="#carouselExampleIndicators" data-bs-slide-to="2"></li>
    <li data-bs-target="#carouselExampleIndicators" data-bs-slide-to="3"></li>
  </ol>
  <div class="carousel-inner">
    <div class="carousel-item active">
    </div>
    <div class="carousel-item">
    </div>
    <div class="carousel-item">
    </div>
    <div class="carousel-item">
    </div>
  </div>
  <a class="carousel-control-prev" href="#carouselExampleIndicators" role="button" data-bs-slide="prev">
    <span class="carousel-control-prev-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
    <span class="visually-hidden">Previous</span>
  </a>
  <a class="carousel-control-next" href="#carouselExampleIndicators" role="button" data-bs-slide="next">
    <span class="carousel-control-next-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
    <span class="visually-hidden">Next</span>
  </a>
</div>

Answer №2

Even though this is a brief response, I trust it will be helpful to you.

While your query may not indicate this, in my opinion, this issue can arise if you place your full-width carousel within a specific container.

It's worth noting that carousels come equipped with the necessary container within the item div, thus avoiding the need to nest them within another container.

Answer №3

I discovered a solution. However, based on the feedback I received, it appears that this fix does not address the error adequately. By adding this code to the HTML, it restricts the page image from extending to 100% width of the screen, instead it hides the overflowing part which is not an ideal resolution.

html {
overflow-x: hidden; /* Helps prevent horizontal scrolling */

}

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