What specific CSS style should I use to adjust opacity when printing from Internet Explorer 8?

I created a webpage with two overlapping images, applying an opacity filter to the top image for readability. While the opacity displays correctly on screen in most browsers like IE and Firefox, issues arise when printing from IE 7 or 8; only the top image is printed. Printing from IE 9 and Firefox shows the top image as translucent.

Here is the code for my webpage:

<html>
<body>
<DIV style="POSITION: absolute; WIDTH: 366px; HEIGHT: 439px; TOP: 100px; LEFT: 100px; Z-INDEX: 1;">
    <IMG style="POSITION: relative; WIDTH: 366px; HEIGHT: 439px;" src="below_picture.png">
</DIV>
<DIV style="POSITION: absolute; WIDTH: 366px; HEIGHT: 439px; TOP: 100px; LEFT: 100px; Z-INDEX: 390;">
    <IMG style="POSITION: relative; WIDTH: 366px; HEIGHT: 439px; FILTER: alpha(opacity=75);" src="above_picture.png">
</DIV>
</body>
</html>

What CSS style should I use to adjust opacity when printing from Internet Explorer 8?

cssprintinginternet-explorer-8opacity

Answer №1

Experience a subtle blur effect across all major browsers with this simple CSS code:

.ELEMENT_STYLE {
  /* Internet Explorer 8 */
  -ms-filter: "progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(Opacity=50)";

  /* Internet Explorer 5-7 */
  filter: alpha(opacity=50);

  /* Mozilla Firefox */
  -moz-opacity: 0.5;

  /* Safari 1.x */
  -khtml-opacity: 0.5;

  /* Modern Browsers */
  opacity: 0.5;
}

Answer №2

One issue with IE is that certain versions do not have built-in support for opacity.

You can find more information at this link.

Since opacity is not directly supported by IE7-8, you can use filters with conditional CSS.

Check out the code at this link.

.opaque2 {  // for IE5-7

    filter: alpha(opacity=50);
}

For IE8:

-ms-filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(Opacity=50)";

The content should be in this order:

.opaque {
    -ms-filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(Opacity=50)"; // first!
    filter: alpha(opacity=50);                  // second!
}

If needed, you can also try using CSS3pie, which includes an HTC file to add CSS3 rules for browsers that don't support them.

I hope this explanation helps!

Answer №3

For IE8, the -ms-filter property is used.

Older versions of IE require the use of filter: alpha(opacity=XX)

img.namedClass {
    position: relative;
    width: 366px;
    height: 439px;

    -ms-filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(Opacity=75)";
    filter: alpha(opacity=75);
    opacity: 0.75;
}

By implementing this code, the issue should be resolved across all modern browsers.

Answer №4

It appears that the issue lies in the placement of elements. The parent div has a position of absolute while the child is set to relative, which may not be compatible with Internet Explorer. Additionally, consider applying opacity to the entire div rather than just the image for better results. Cheers!

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