What is the best way to vertically align a Material UI component to occupy the remaining space within a container

Question

What is the best way to vertically align a Material UI component to occupy the remaining space within a container

Issue with Material UI/Grids for Login Page

As a newcomer to Material UI/Grids, I am currently working on creating a login page where the layout is split into two parts. The left side occupies 5 column spaces while the right side takes up 7 column spaces. Within the right side of the login page, there should be two main components: a login header and a login form. My goal is to have the login header occupy approximately 20-30% of the container height, with the login form centered both vertically and horizontally within the remaining space (60-70% of the container).

Progress So Far:

To better visualize the positioning of my containers and items, I have incorporated some styling in my code. While I believe I have successfully implemented most of the required functionality, there are still a few lingering issues.

Code Sample: https://codesandbox.io/s/material-ui-grid-forked-duszk?file=/src/App.js

Ongoing Challenges:

The right side of the login page does not match the height of the left side.
Although the login form is centered horizontally, it lacks vertical alignment and fails to utilize the available space within the grid.
There appears to be no spacing between the grid items on the right-hand side.

css reactjs material-ui

Answer 1

Answer №1

The height of the right side on the login page doesn't align with the left side.

For the left side (<Grid sm={5} item>), make sure to set the

style={{ height: "100vh" }}

of <Grid> within the <Box> so that the grid container's height is maintained correctly. Here's an example:

<Grid sm={5} item>
   <Box
       className={classes.sidebar}
       display={{ xs: "none", sm: "block" }}
       style={{ height: "100vh" }}  // adjust height here
   >
      <Grid>
      </Grid>
   </Box>
</Grid>

The login form is centered horizontally but not vertically, and it's not utilizing the available space in the grid.

To solve this, set the parent's height for vertical alignment using justify-content.

<Grid
     container
     item
     direction="column"
     alignItems="center"
     justify="center"
     style={{  height: "100vh" }}  // adjust height here
>
     <Box className={classes.form}>
       <FormControl>

       </FormControl>
     </Box> 
</Grid>

After checking the codesandbox, it seems like you've resolved the issues mentioned above.

Answer 2

The height of the right side on the login page doesn't align with the left side.

For the left side (<Grid sm={5} item>), make sure to set the

style={{ height: "100vh" }}

of <Grid> within the <Box> so that the grid container's height is maintained correctly. Here's an example:

<Grid sm={5} item>
   <Box
       className={classes.sidebar}
       display={{ xs: "none", sm: "block" }}
       style={{ height: "100vh" }}  // adjust height here
   >
      <Grid>
      </Grid>
   </Box>
</Grid>

The login form is centered horizontally but not vertically, and it's not utilizing the available space in the grid.

To solve this, set the parent's height for vertical alignment using justify-content.

<Grid
     container
     item
     direction="column"
     alignItems="center"
     justify="center"
     style={{  height: "100vh" }}  // adjust height here
>
     <Box className={classes.form}>
       <FormControl>

       </FormControl>
     </Box> 
</Grid>

After checking the codesandbox, it seems like you've resolved the issues mentioned above.

Answer 3

Answer №2

To tackle this issue, utilize the Grid component from @material-ui/core and makeStyle function from @material-ui/styles.

The important properties to focus on are justify and alignItems within the Grid component.

Here is the implementation:

import React, { useState } from "react";
import { Grid, Paper} from "@material-ui/core";
import { makeStyles } from "@material-ui/styles";

const useStyles = makeStyles(theme=>({
  root: {
    height: "100vh",
  },
  right: {
    width: "100%",
  },
  header: {
    height: "30%", 
  },
  body: {
    height: "70%",
  }
}));

export default function LDashboard1(props) {
  const classes = useStyles();
  return (
    <Grid container className={classes.root}>
      <Grid item xs={5}>
        <div>
          {/* Left area */}
        </div>
      </Grid>
      <Grid item xs={7} container direction="column" className={classes.right}>
        <Grid item className={classes.header}></Grid>
        <Grid
          item
          container
          direction="row"
          justify="center"
          alignItems="center"
          className={classes.body}
        >
          <Paper >This is a test.</Paper>
        </Grid>
      </Grid>
    </Grid>
  );
}

Answer 4

To tackle this issue, utilize the Grid component from @material-ui/core and makeStyle function from @material-ui/styles.

The important properties to focus on are justify and alignItems within the Grid component.

Here is the implementation:

import React, { useState } from "react";
import { Grid, Paper} from "@material-ui/core";
import { makeStyles } from "@material-ui/styles";

const useStyles = makeStyles(theme=>({
  root: {
    height: "100vh",
  },
  right: {
    width: "100%",
  },
  header: {
    height: "30%", 
  },
  body: {
    height: "70%",
  }
}));

export default function LDashboard1(props) {
  const classes = useStyles();
  return (
    <Grid container className={classes.root}>
      <Grid item xs={5}>
        <div>
          {/* Left area */}
        </div>
      </Grid>
      <Grid item xs={7} container direction="column" className={classes.right}>
        <Grid item className={classes.header}></Grid>
        <Grid
          item
          container
          direction="row"
          justify="center"
          alignItems="center"
          className={classes.body}
        >
          <Paper >This is a test.</Paper>
        </Grid>
      </Grid>
    </Grid>
  );
}

What is the best way to vertically align a Material UI component to occupy the remaining space within a container

Answer №1

Answer №2

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