What is the best way to transform CSS code into an array using JavaScript?

For instance, I would like the following codes

.x {color: blue; background: red}
.y {color: purple; background: yellow}
.z {color: blue; border: gold}
.w {align: left; abc: gold}

to transform into an array similar to this

var styles = [
    ".x {color: blue; background: red}",
    ".y {color: purple; background: yellow}",
    ".z {color: blue; border: gold}",
    ".w {align: left; abc: gold}"
];

Can this be achieved? Thanks in advance!

Answer №1

Give this a shot

const styles = `.a {color: red; background: black}.b {color: green; background: white}.c {color: red; border: silver}.d {align: center; abc:silver}`;
let cssArr = [];
styles.split('}').map(item => {
    let trimmedItem = item.trim();
    let finalItem = (trimmedItem + "}");
    cssArr.push(finalItem)
});
cssArr.pop(); 
console.log(cssArr);

Answer №2

In Javascript, there are multiple techniques for parsing strings. While regular expressions are the most advanced method, simpler tasks can be accomplished using functions like substr and split.

split breaks a string into parts, as demonstrated by:

".a {color: red; background: blck}".split('{')

This would create an array with two segments, one before "{" and one after:

[".a ", "color: red; background: blck}"]

Alternatively, substr allows you to extract portions of a string. For example:

".a {color: red; background: blck}".substr(4)

This function excludes the first four characters:

"color: red; background: blck}"

On the other hand:

".a {color: red; background: blck}".substr(4, 10)

skips the initial four characters, includes the following ten, and then ignores the rest:

"color: red"

To explore more string prototype methods, visit: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String

Answer №3

To achieve the desired outcome in CSS manipulation, the following JavaScript code can be utilized:

var cssContent = ".a {color: red; background: black}.b {color: green; background: white}.c {color: red; border: silver}.d {align: center; abc: silver}";

// Splitting using '.'
var specialCharDot = ".";
var cssArrayDot = cssContent.split(specialCharDot).map(item => specialCharDot + item).filter(item => item !== specialCharDot);

// Splitting using '}'
var specialCharBrace = "}";
var cssArrayBrace = cssContent.split(specialCharBrace).map(item => item + specialCharBrace).filter(item => item !== specialCharBrace);

Implementing a filter function ensures that any empty or excess values are eliminated from the final array.

Answer №4

Here is a RegEx pattern that can tidy up your styling code: /\s(?=\.)/g:

var design = `.a {color: red; background: black} .b {color: green; background: white} .c {color: red; border: silver} .d {align: center; abc: silver}`;
var result = design.trim().split(/\s(?=\.)/g);
console.log(result);

Answer №5

Check out this JavaScript code snippet:

var cssStr = ".a {color: red; background: black}.b {color: green; background: white}.c {color: red; border: silver}.d {align: center; abc: silver}";

var css = cssStr.split('}').filter(u=> u!="").map(i => i + "}");
console.log(css);

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