Currently, I am immersed in the world of blog designing and facing a challenge with creating multiple modals. It is my strong belief that Modals should be clearly defined in Javascript.
// Accessing the modal element
var modal = document.getElementById('myModal');
// Accessing the button that opens the modal
var btn = document.getElementById("myBtn");
// Accessing the <span> element that closes the modal
var span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];
// Opening the modal when the user clicks the button
btn.onclick = function() {
modal.style.display = "block";
}
// Closing the modal when the user clicks on <span> (x)
span.onclick = function() {
modal.style.display = "none";
}
// Closing the modal when the user clicks anywhere outside of it
window.onclick = function(event) {
if (event.target == modal) {
modal.style.display = "none";
}
}
/* The Modal (background) */
.modal {
display: none;
/* Default hidden state */
position: fixed;
/* Staying in place */
z-index: 1;
padding-top: 100px;
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
overflow: auto;
background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
}
/* Styling for Modal Content */
.modal-content {
position: relative;
background-color: #fefefe;
margin: auto;
padding: 0;
border: 1px solid #888;
width: 80%;
box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19);
-webkit-animation-name: animatetop;
-webkit-animation-duration: 0.4s;
animation-name: animatetop;
animation-duration: 0.4s
}
/* Adding Animation */
@-webkit-keyframes animatetop {
from {
top: -300px;
opacity: 0
}
to {
top: 0;
opacity: 1
}
}
@keyframes animatetop {
from {
top: -300px;
opacity: 0
}
to {
top: 0;
opacity: 1
}
}
/* Style for Close Button */
.close {
color: white;
float: right;
font-size: 28px;
font-weight: bold;
}
.close:hover,
.close:focus {
color: #000;
text-decoration: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
.modal-header {
padding: 2px 16px;
background-color: #5cb85c;
color: white;
}
.modal-body {
padding: 2px 16px;
}
.modal-footer {
padding: 2px 16px;
background-color: #5cb85c;
color: white;
}
<h2>Animated Modal with Header and Footer</h2>
<button id="myBtn">Open Modal</button>
<div id="myModal" class="modal">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<span class="close">×</span>
<h2>Modal Header</h2>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>Some text in the Modal Body</p>
<p>Some other text...</p>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<h3>Modal Footer</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>